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LPN NCLEX (NGN) CASE STUDY QUESTIONS TEST BANK 2024 | ANSWERED | 100% VERIFIED

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  • LPN NCLEX.
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LPN NCLEX (NGN) CASE STUDY QUESTIONS TEST BANK 2024 | ANSWERED | 100% VERIFIED Which of the following assessment findings could the nurse see in a patient with parkinsonism? (Select all that apply.) a. An abrupt onset of symptoms b. Muscle rigidity c. Involuntary tremors d. Bradykin...

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  • September 24, 2024
  • 125
  • 2024/2025
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  • LPN NCLEX.
  • LPN NCLEX.
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LPN NCLEX (NGN) CASE STUDY QUESTIONS TEST
BANK 2024 | ANSWERED | 100% VERIFIED


Which of the following assessment findings could the nurse see in a patient with
parkinsonism? (Select all that apply.)

a. An abrupt onset of symptoms
b. Muscle rigidity
c. Involuntary tremors
d. Bradykinesia
e. Bilateral muscle weakness - b. Muscle rigidity
c. Involuntary tremors
d. Bradykinesia

A patient is receiving carbidopa-levodopa for parkinsonism. What should the nurse
know about this drug?

a. Carbidopa-levodopa may lead to hypertension.
b. Carbidopa-levodopa may lead to excessive salivation.
c. Dopaminergic and anticholinergic therapy may lead to drowsiness and sedation.
d. Dopaminergics and anticholinergics are contraindicated in patients with glaucoma. -
d. Dopaminergics and anticholinergics are contraindicated in patients with glaucoma.

The nurse has initiated teaching for a family member of a patient with Alzheimer's
disease. The nurse realizes more teaching is needed if the family member makes which
statement?

a. As the disease gets worse, the memory loss will get worse.
b. There are several theories about the cause of the disease.
c. Personality changes and hostility may occur.
d. It may take several medications to cure the disease. - d. It may take several
medications to cure the disease.

A patient is taking rivastigmine (Exelon). The nurse should teach the patient and family
which information about rivastigmine?

a. That hepatotoxicity may occur
b. That the initial dose is 6 mg t.i.d.
c. That GI distress is a common side effect
d. That weight gain may be a side effect - c. That GI distress is a common side effect

,5.Which is a nursing intervention for a patient taking carbidopa-levodopa for
parkinsonism?

a. Encourage the patient to adhere to a high-protein diet.
b. Inform the patient that perspiration may be dark and stain clothing.
c. Advise the patient that glucose levels should be checked with urine testing.
d. Warn the patient that it may take 4 to 5 days before symptoms are controlled. - b.
Inform the patient that perspiration may be dark and stain clothing.

What would the nurse teach a patient who is taking anticholinergic therapy for
parkinsonism? (Select all that apply.)

a. Avoid alcohol, cigarettes, and caffeine.
b. Relieve dry mouth with hard candy or ice chips.
c. Use sunglasses to reduce photophobia.
d. Urinate 2 hours after taking the drug.
e. Receive routine eye examinations. - a. Avoid alcohol, cigarettes, and caffeine.

A patient is taking rivastigmine (Exelon) to improve cognitive function. What should the
nurse teach the patient/family member to do? (Select all that apply.)

a. Rise slowly to avoid dizziness.
b. Remove obstacles from pathways to avoid injury.
c. Closely follow the drug dosing schedule.
d. Have frequent checks for hypertension.
e. Receive regular liver function tests. - a. Rise slowly to avoid dizziness.
b. Remove obstacles from pathways to avoid injury.
c. Closely follow the drug dosing schedule.

Your client has a fracture of the radius. There is swelling at the injury site and the client
complains of pain in the area. Which stage of bone healing do these signs and
symptoms represent?

a. Cellular proliferation
b. Inflammatory
c. Ossification
d. Callus formation - b. Inflammatory

During the inflammatory phase, bleeding occurs at the area of injury and results in a
hematoma. Why plus I was rushed to the area of injury to begin to debride the dead
cells. The patient will experience pain during this phase. Cellular proliferation occurs
after approximately 5 days, when the interrupted blood supply is recreated and fibrin
strands begin to form. The callus formation stage takes about 3 to 4 weeks, while the
ossification stage may take as long as 3 to 4 months. Remodeling of the bone may take
months to years.

,Who was the English Quaker who advocated humane care and built an asylum to
reflect a household?

a. Florence Nightingale
b. William Tukes
c. Sigmund Freud
d. Benjamin Rush - b. William Tukes

Changes in the delivery of mental health care that resulted from the development of
electroconvulsive therapy and psychotherapeutic drugs brought about which
phenomenon in the 20th century?

a. Behavioral therapy
b. Personality disorganization
c. Deinstitutionalization
d. Brain surgery - c. Deinstitutionalization

What is the best description of personality?

a. The level of mental health that a person attains in life
b. The relatively consistent set of attitudes and behaviors particular to an individual
c. The result of a positive self-concept and acceptable behavior
d. The ability to manage stress - b. The relatively consistent set of attitudes and
behaviors particular to an individual

The nurse is reviewing the assessment finding for a patient hospitalized with a stress
disorder. What findings support the diagnoses?

a. A vague feeling of depression
b. An assumed role to protect the ego
c. A main reason for all mental illnesses
d. A response to any demand made upon the individual - d. A response to any demand
made upon the individual

The nurse is caring for a patient who is currently voicing feelings of anxiety. The nurse
correctly recognizes what as the best description of the feelings that the patient is
experiencing?

a. A vague feeling of apprehension
b. Feelings of paranoia
c. Concerns about the impressions others have for her
d. Emotional stability - a. A vague feeling of apprehension

An assembly line manager in a factory was told that he would be laid off if his line did
not meet the hourly quote. He promptly went to his workers and threatened to fire

, anyone who was found taking even 1 minute extra on a break. What is the manager
displaying?

a. Denial
b. Regression
c. Displacement
d. Identification - c. Displacement


Punishment band babandonment bwere bhow bmentally bill bpeople bwere btreated bin bmedieval
btimes. bThese bpractices bcontinued buntil bthe b17th band b18th bcenturies. bWhich bcare

bpractice bthat bis bstill bbeing bused btoday bdid bDr. bPhillipe bPinel bof bFrance badvocate?




a. bElectroshock btherapy bfor bmelancholy
b. bHumane bcare bwith brecord bkeeping bof bbehaviors
c. bPsychoanalysis
d. bHome bcare bin bthe bcommunity b- b bb. bHumane bcare bwith brecord bkeeping bof bbehaviors

The bstudent bnurse bis bworking bon ba bpresentation bregarding bOBRA. bWhat bwas bthe bresult
bof bthis blandmark blegislation?




a. bDeinstitutionalization
b. bApproved bsurgical btreatment bfor bschizophrenia
c. bProhibition bof belectroshock btherapy
d. bIncreased bconstruction bof bstate bfacilities bfor bresidential bmental bhealth bcare b- b ba.
bDeinstitutionalization




A b52-year bold bpatient bexperienced bcardiac barrest bfrom ba bmyocardial binfarction. bDuring
bhis bacute bcare bstay bin bthe bhospital, bthe bpatient bflirts bwith ball bfemale bnurses. bWhen bhe bis

basked bto bstop, bhe bwithdraws band blater bcomplains bof bchest bheaviness. bWhat bis ba

bpossible bexplanation bfor bthe bpatient's bbehavior?




a. bBoredom bfrom brestricted bactivity
b. bLack bof bmotivation bto brecover
c. bFrustration bfrom billness
d. bThreatened bself-concept b- b bd. bThreatened bself-concept

A b14-year-old btells bthe bschool bnurse bthat bshe bis bself-conscious babout bher brecent bbreast
bdevelopment. bShe breports bthat bthe bboys bin bher bclass bare bteasing bher. bWhat bis bthe bfirst

bstep bfor bthe bnurse bto btake?




a. bCall bher bparents
b. bHave bher bdescribe bwhat bhappened b
c. bAsk bwho bher bfriends bare
d. bProvide bher bwith ba bpamphlet boutlining bthe bchanges bassociated bwith bpuberty b- b bb.
bHave bher bdescribe bwhat bhappened

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