,Test Bank For New Perspectives on XML, Comprehensive
Tutorial 1: Creating an XML Document
1. Documents written in SGML must be used on devices running the Unix operating system.
a. True
b. False
ANSWER: False
REFERENCES: XML 4
2. SGML has been the chosen vehicle for creating structured documents in business and government organizations of all
sizes.
a. True
b. False
ANSWER: True
REFERENCES: XML 4
3. XML is a markup language that can be extended and modified to match the needs of the author and the data content.
a. True
b. False
ANSWER: True
REFERENCES: XML 1
4. A DTD defines the structure of the data and, very broadly, the types of data allowable.
a. True
b. False
ANSWER: True
REFERENCES: XML 10
5. The UTF-8 character set includes only the characters used in the English language.
a. True
b. False
ANSWER: False
REFERENCES: XML 12
6. Cascading Style Sheets (CSS), the style sheet language developed for use with HTML on the web, also can be used
with the elements in any XML document.
a. True
b. False
ANSWER: True
REFERENCES: XML 45
7. The name in an element’s closing tag must match the name in the opening tag.
a. True
b. False
ANSWER: True
REFERENCES: XML 24
1
,Test Bank For New Perspectives on XML, Comprehensive
Tutorial 1: Creating an XML Document
8. Multiple processing instructions can exist within the same XML document for different media types.
a. True
b. False
ANSWER: True
REFERENCES: XML 47
9. Any element in an XML document can contain no more than one attribute.
a. True
b. False
ANSWER: False
REFERENCES: XML 32
10. Character data is not processed—it is treated as pure data content.
a. True
b. False
ANSWER: True
REFERENCES: XML 39
11. XML has its roots in Standard Generalized Markup Language (SGML), a language introduced in the 1980s that
describes the structure and content of any machine-dependent information.
ANSWER: False - machine-readable
REFERENCES: XML 4
12. Subscribers to a(n) CSS feed can receive periodic updates using a software program called a feed reader or an
aggregator.
ANSWER: False - RSS
REFERENCES: XML 9
13. Declaring a(n) Android layout in XML makes it easier to visualize the structure of a user interface.
ANSWER: True
REFERENCES: XML 6
14. A(n) DTD more precisely defines the structure of the data and specific data restrictions.
ANSWER: False - schema
REFERENCES: XML 10
15. A(n) namespace is a defined collection of element and attribute names.
ANSWER: True
REFERENCES: XML 49
16. The ISO/IEC character set is an international numbering system for referencing characters from virtually any
language.
ANSWER: True
REFERENCES: XML 36
2
, Test Bank For New Perspectives on XML, Comprehensive
Tutorial 1: Creating an XML Document
17. The string ' is a(n) character reference for the apostrophe.
ANSWER: False - entity
REFERENCES: XML 36
18. A common mistake in XML documents is to forget that the apostrophe symbol is interpreted by the XML processor as
a character reference and not as a character.
ANSWER: False - ampersand, &
REFERENCES: XML 36
19. A(n) compound document is an XML document composed of elements from other vocabularies or schemas.
ANSWER: True
REFERENCES: XML 50
20. A CDATA section is a block of text that XML treats as word data only.
ANSWER: False - character
REFERENCES: XML 41
21. XML is a(n) _____ language that is extensible, so it can be modified to match the needs of the document author and
the data being recorded.
a. device-dependent b. markup
c. device-driven d. indexed
ANSWER: b
REFERENCES: XML 4
22. XML has its roots in _____.
a. HTML b. SGML
c. XHTML d. Perl
ANSWER: b
REFERENCES: XML 4
23. _____ is a language introduced in the 1980s that describes the content and structure of any machine-readable
information.
a. XML b. HTML
c. XHTML d. SGML
ANSWER: d
REFERENCES: XML 4
24. The standards for XML are developed and maintained by _____.
a. NASA b. the NSF
c. the W3C d. DARPA
ANSWER: c
REFERENCES: XML 4
3
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