Exam (elaborations)
NSC First Aid Certification Study Exam
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NSC First Aid Certification Study Exam
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NSC First Aid Certification Study ExamA 20-year-old person dove off the end of the dock. Upon reaching the surface of the
water, they do not appear to be moving. What is the likely cause? - ANSWER-Neck
injury
(Diving into shallow water is a common cause of cervical spine injury and potential
paralysis.)
At what age is it necessary to use the child AED pads if available? - ANSWER-Up until
puberty
Children's CPR is given to: - ANSWER-Children under the age of 8
If there is no response from the victim: - ANSWER-Give 1-2 minutes of CPR before
calling 911 if the victim is a child.
Give 1-2 minutes of CPR before calling 911 if the victim is an infant.
Call 911 and return to the victim if the victim is an adult.
Infant CPR is administered to any child under the age of: - ANSWER-12 months
Infant's responsiveness is checked by: - ANSWER-Patting victim's feet and shoulders.
The CABs of CPR are: - ANSWER-Circulation/Compressions, Airway and Breathing
The proper steps for operating an AED are: - ANSWER-Power on the AED, attach
electrode pads, analyze the rhythm, and shock the patient.
(The AED is very simple to use. Follow the diagram or voice instructions given by the
AED. Apply the pads properly and let the computer determine if and when a shock is
needed. Make sure no one is touching the person if the AED advises you to push the
shock button.)
The rule for compressions part of CPR is: - ANSWER-1 hand, 1 inch when administered
to children.
½ hand, ½ inch when administered to infants.
2 hands, 2 inches when administered to adults
To clear the victim's airway, you should: - ANSWER-Lift chin up, tilt head back.
What is the first question you must ask before you respond to any first aid situation? -
ANSWER-Safety of the scene
(Ensuring the safety of the scene is critical. Avoid making yourself another injured/ill
person.)
What is the main difference in care when finding an unresponsive adult versus an
unresponsive child if you must leave the person to activate EMS? - ANSWER-Perform
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