FISDAP Airway Exam Study Guide Questions And Answers Rated A+.
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FISDAP Airway
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FISDAP Airway
FISDAP Airway Exam Study Guide Questions And Answers Rated A+.
Alveolar air volume - correct answer. Amount of air that reaches alveoli for gas exchange (approx. 350 ml. For adult male) Tidal volume minus dead space
Dead air space - correct answer. Anatomically: structures that ...
FISDAP Airway Exam Study Guide
Questions And Answers Rated A+.
Alveolar air volume - correct answer. Amount of air that reaches alveoli for gas
exchange (approx. 350 ml. For adult male) Tidal volume minus dead space
Dead air space - correct answer. Anatomically: structures that hold air, but can't
participate in gas exchange.
Physiologically: alveoli or capillaries destroyed by disease
Expiratory reserve volume - correct answer. Amount of gas that can be forcefully
expired at the end of a normal expiration
Inspiratory reserve volume - correct answer. Amount of gas that can be forcefully
inspired in addition to a normal breaths tidal volume
Internal respiration - correct answer. Exchange of gases between blood cells and
tissues
Peak expiratory flow - correct answer. The greatest rate of airflow during forced
expiration when lungs are fully inflated
Residual volume - correct answer. After maximal forced exhalation, amount of air
remaining not able to be expelled
Tidal volume - correct answer. Amount of air in a respiratory cycle (500 ml, 5-7ml/kg)
Minute volume - correct answer. Amount of gas moved in and out of respiratory tract
per minute
Air trapping - correct answer. A respiratory pattern associated with an obstruction in
the pulmonary tree. Rate increases to overcome resistance
Angle of Louis - correct answer. Angulation of the sternum that indicates the point
where the second rib joins the sternum. (manubriosternal junction)
Anoxia - correct answer. total lack of oxygen available to the tissues
, Apnea - correct answer. Respiratory arrest
Atelectasis - correct answer. Abnormal condition characterized by collapse of alveoli,
preventing exchange of co2 and o2 in a part of the lungs
Barrier device - correct answer. Thin film of material placed on the patient's face used
to prevent direct contact with the patient's mouth during PPV
Carina - correct answer. Where the trachea divides into right and left bronchi
Ronchi - correct answer. Rattling or rumbling in the lungs. Inspiration and expiration.
Fluid in larger airways and may be cleared from a cough.
Stridor - correct answer. Harsh, high-pitched inspiratory sound best heard over the
neck
Rattles (ronchi) - correct answer. Inflammation and mucus or fluid in larger airways
heard on inspiration. Associated with bronchitis or pneumonia
Crackles (rales) - correct answer. Wet lungs - sounds like hair rolled in finger tips. fluid
in smaller airways, crackling or popping sound on inspiration, sound that indicates
presence of fluid in smaller airways
Croup - correct answer. Viral infection in upper airway that sounds like a seal bark
Wheeze - correct answer. Whistling sound heard on inspiration or expiration in
pharynx, trachea, bronchi
Biots respirations - correct answer. Irregular respirations and rate with periods of
apnea from increased ICP, brain damage at medulla, DKA, and OD'ing
Central neurogenic hyperventilation - correct answer. Similar to Kussmaul
respirations, deep and rapid breathing from increased ICP
Cheyne-Stokes respiration - correct answer. A pattern of gradually increasing rate and
depth of breathing that tapers to slower and shallower breathing with a period of apnea
before the cycle repeats
Hering-Breuer reflex - correct answer. Reflex that limits inspiration and prevents
overinflation
Hiccup - correct answer. Spasm of the diaphragm
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