Exam (elaborations)
CASAL II Exam: Questions & Complete Solutions (100%)
- Course
- Institution
CASAL II Exam: Questions & Complete Solutions (100%)
[Show more]
Content preview
CASAL II Exam: Questions & Complete Solutions(100%)
A 78-year-old Mexican American client is admitted to the hospital for
hypertension. His wife passed away 6 months ago, and his only child still lives
in Mexico. Which intervention does the nurse use in dealing with this client
following his admission? Right Ans - Assess for folk medicine use
incl. Surveillance, Reporting, Med admin, error prevention Right Ans -
National Council of State Boards of Nursing (NCSBN) breakdowns in nursing
practice
Develop standardized checklist (synthesize input vs. allow) Right Ans -
SHARE
Attitudes, Knowledge, Skills (not env, jgmt or values) Right Ans - Client
centered care competencies
Sleep, Problems eating/feeding, Incontinence, Confusion, Evidence of falls,
Skin breakdown (marker conditions for longer hospitalization) Right Ans -
SPICES
safe driving more than exercise, nutrition or mental health Right Ans -
Healthy lifestyle choices for active older adults
"Tell me about support network" > leading question about death of spouse
Right Ans - widowed client says life is not fun anymore
"which cognitive problem does the nurse suspect that the client may have
discussed with the client's son" (test said Dementia) Right Ans - Dementia
vs. Alzheimers
Yes: class, new skill, new physical activity No: R&R, solitary reminiscence,
meditate 30 min/day Right Ans - Promote cognitive health
Prednisone increases risk Right Ans - skin breakdown
, Pain, pallor, paralysis, paresthesia and pulselessness Right Ans - 5 Ps of
neurovascular compromise
indicated in pulse and color, not saturation Right Ans - Perfusion
pain with passive range of motion Right Ans - Compartment syndrome
appropriate for 5 day -3 week dwell Right Ans - Midline catheter
appropriate for appendectomy, possible high volume fluids Right Ans - 18
g IV
change 12 to 24 hour Right Ans - Intermittent IV set
3 is palpable cord of 1 inch Right Ans - Phelibitis grading
anticipate shift to epidural IV Right Ans - Transfer patient with IO access 2
days
clean skin, use 70% eth/clhex, iodine+2min, no clean gloves/fingertips or
shave Right Ans - Preparation for insertion
full body sterile drape prevents infection Right Ans - central line insertion
only compatible with NS, best admin <2 hour, no more than 4 Right Ans -
Packed RBCs
contraction of interstitial fluid Right Ans - Isotonic dehydration
fluid moves from plasma to interstitial, more common Right Ans - relative
dehydration
expansion of interstitial fluid Right Ans - Fluid overload
In fluid overload, electrolyte levels normal but blood count decreased Right
Ans - hemodilution
may cause increased drug availability in elderly Right Ans - decreased
blood flow to liver
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller LeCrae. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $8.99. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
Can Stuvia be trusted?
4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)
79373 documents were sold in the last 30 days
Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now