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Nur 113 oxygenation study guide 2024

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  • Nur 113

Oxygenation - answer-The process of delivering oxygen to the blood by diffusion from the alveoli following inhalation into the lungs. increased CO2 from respiratory acidosis causes? - answer-vasodilation of the cerebral arteries, increased intracranial pressure and decreased Level of consciousne...

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  • September 23, 2024
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  • 2024/2025
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  • Nur 113
  • Nur 113
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Nur 113 oxygenation study guide 2024
Oxygenation - answer-✔The process of delivering oxygen to the blood by
diffusion from the alveoli following inhalation into the lungs.


increased CO2 from respiratory acidosis causes? - answer-✔vasodilation of the
cerebral arteries, increased intracranial pressure and decreased Level of
consciousness (LOC)
-headache
-irritable


How does acid base balance affect the RR - answer-✔increase RR excretes more
CO2
decreased RR retains more CO2


how would any type of trauma affect cellular regulation? - answer-✔pt may have
decreased blood carrying O2 cells and blood will shunt to vital organs and leave
peripheries
-peripheral cyanosis
-slow cap refill
-cold extremities
-pallor
-lethargic
-orthostatic hypotension


how does CO2 and O2 affect cognition? - answer-✔increased CO2=decreased O2=
decreased LOC

, if we don't get enough O2 the body can experience discomfort how? - answer-
✔chest or kidney pain
-give pain meds if necessary


how can decrease of perfusion affect the body? - answer-✔-decrease O2 level
-blood shunting to vital organs (brain and heart)
-kidneys can decrease UOP, sign that pt status is declining


considerations pregnancy - answer-✔-increase need of O2 (supporting another life)
-increased RR (uterus pushing diaphragm)
-nasal stuffiness and epistaxis (estrogen)


active labor changes - answer-✔increased RR due to pain (hyperventilation)
supplemental O2 during labor


foramen ovale - answer-✔Allows blood to enter the left atrium from the right
atrium.
should close after birth


ductus arteriosus - answer-✔connects the pulmonary artery to the aorta, by passing
the lungs
-fetal lungs are filled with fluid
-close after birth
-pressure from natural birth pushes the fluid out

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