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Test Bank Lehne's Pharmacology for Nursing Care, 11th Edition by Jacqueline Burchum, Laura Rosenthal Chapter 1- 112|Complete Guide A+
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Lehne\'s Pharmacology for Nursing Care 11th Edition
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Lehne\'s Pharmacology For Nursing Care 11th Edition
Test Bank Lehne's Pharmacology for Nursing Care, 11th Edition by Jacqueline Burchum, Laura Rosenthal Chapter 1- 112|Complete Guide A+
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test bank lehnes pharmacology for nursing care
lehnes pharmacology for nursing care 11th edition
11th edition by jacqueline burchum laura rosentha
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Lehne's Pharmacology for Nursing Care 11th Edition
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Test Bank Lehne's Pharmacology for Nursing Care, 11th
Edition by Jacqueline Burchum, Laura Rosenthal Chapter 1-
112|Complete Guide A+
Chapter 1: Orientation to Pharmacology
// // // //
Test Bank
// //
MULTIPLE /CHOICE /
1. The /nurse /is /teaching /a /patient /how /a /medication /works /to /treat /an /illness. /To /do /this,
/ / / / / / / / / / / / / / / /
// the /nurse /will /rely /on /knowledge /of:
/ / / / / /
a. clinical /pharmacology. /
b. drug /efficacy. /
c. pharmacokinetics.
d. pharmacotherapeutics.
ANS: / D /
Pharmacotherapeutics /is /the /study /of /the /use /of /drugs /to /diagnose, /treat, /and /prevent / / / / / / / / / / / / /
/conditions. /Clinical /pharmacology /is /concerned /with /all /aspects /of /drug–human /interactions.
/ / / / / / / / / / /
/Drug /efficacy /measures / the /extent /to /which /a / given /drug /causes /an /intended /effect.
/ / / / / / / / / / / / / /
Pharmacokinetics /is /the /study /of /the /impact /of /the /body /on /a /drug. / / / / / / / / / / / /
DIF: Cognitive /Level: /Comprehension REF: /Four /Basic /Terms / / / / /
/TOP: / Nursing /Process: /Implementation
/ / / /
MSC: / NCLEX /Client /Needs /Category: /Physiologic /Integrity: /Pharmacologic /and /Parenteral /Therapies
/ / / / / / / / / /
2. What /does /it /mean /when /a /drug /is /described /as /easy /to /administer?
/ / / / / / / / / / / /
a. It /can /be /stored /indefinitely /without /need /for /refrigeration.
/ / / / / / / /
b. It /does /not /interact /significantly /with /other /medications.
/ / / / / / /
c. It /enhances /patient /adherence /to /the /drug /regimen.
/ / / / / / /
d. It /is /usually /relatively /inexpensive /to /produce.
/ / / / / /
ANS: / C /
A /major /benefit /of /drugs /that /are /easy /to /administer /is /that /patients /taking /them /are /more
/ / / / / / / / / / / / / / / /
/likely /to /comply /with /the /drug /regimen. /Drugs /that /are /easy /to /give /may /have /the /other
/ / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / /
/attributes /listed, /but /those /properties /are /independent /of /ease /of /administration.
/ / / / / / / / / / /
DIF: Cognitive /Level: /Comprehension / /
REF: /Additional /Properties /of /an /Ideal /Drug: /Ease /of /Administration
/ / / / / / / / /
/TOP: / Nursing /Process: /Assessment
/ / / /
MSC: / NCLEX /Client /Needs /Category: /Physiologic /Integrity: /Pharmacologic /and /Parenteral /Therapies
/ / / / / / / / / /
3. A /patient /tells /the /nurse /that /he /was /told /by /the /prescriber /that /the /analgesic /he /is /taking
/ / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / /
is /very /effective. /Which /statement /by /the /patient /demonstrates /an /understanding /of /the
// / / / / / / / / / / / /
/drug‘s /effectiveness?
/ /
a. ―I /don‘t /have /to /worry /about /toxicity, /since /it /takes /a /large /amount /of /this /drug /to
/ / / / / / / / / / / / / / / /
, // cause /an /overdose.‖
/ /
b. ―It /has /no /side /effects /and /doesn‘t /interact /with /other /drugs.‖
/ / / / / / / / / /
c. ―I /only /have /to /take /it /every /12 /hours.‖
/ / / / / / / /
d. ―It /might /make /me /sleepy, /and /it /lessens /pain /for /several /hours /at /a /time.‖
/ / / / / / / / / / / / / /
,ANS: / D
/
, A /drug /is /effective /if /it /produces /the /intended /effects, /even /if /it /also /produces /side /effects.
/ / / / / / / / / / / / / / / /
/Because /no /drug /is /completely /safe, /the /level /of /toxicity /does /not /determine /effectiveness. /All
/ / / / / / / / / / / / / / /
/drugs /have /side /effects /and /many /react /with /other /substances; /these /do /not /affect /the /drug‘s
/ / / / / / / / / / / / / / / /
/effectiveness. /Ease /of /administration /is /independent /of /a /drug‘s /effectiveness.
/ / / / / / / / / /
DIF: Cognitive /Level: /Comprehension REF: /Properties /of /an /Ideal /Drug / / / / / / /
/TOP: / Nursing /Process: /Evaluation
/ / / /
MSC: / NCLEX /Client /Needs /Category: /Physiologic /Integrity: /Pharmacologic /and /Parenteral /Therapies
/ / / / / / / / / /
MULTIPLE /RESPONSE /
1. What /are /the /properties /of /an /ideal /drug? /(Select /all /that /apply.)
/ / / / / / / / / / /
a. Irreversible /action /
b. Predictability
c. Ease /of /administration / /
d. Chemical /stability /
e. A /simple /trade /name / / /
ANS: / B, /C, /D / / /
In /addition /to /predictability, /ease /of /administration, /and /chemical /stability, /other /properties
/ / / / / / / / / / /
/include /a /reversible /action /so /that /any /harm /the /drug /may /cause /can /be /undone /and /a /simple
/ / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / /
/generic /name, /because / generic /names /are /usually /complex /and /difficult /to /remember /and
/ / / / / / / / / / / / /
/pronounce.
/
DIF: Cognitive /Level: /Comprehension / /
REF: /Properties /of /an /Ideal /Drug /| /Additional /Properties /of /an /Ideal
/ / / / / / / / / / /
/Drug /TOP: / Nursing /Process: /Assessment
/ / / / /
MSC: / NCLEX /Client /Needs /Category: /Physiologic /Integrity: /Pharmacologic /and /Parenteral /Therapies
/ / / / / / / / / /
2. Before /administering /a /medication, /what /does /the /nurse /need /to /know /to /evaluate /how
/ / / / / / / / / / / / /
individual /patient /variability /might /affect /the /patient‘s /response /to /the /medication? /(Select /all
/ / / / / / / / / / / /
/that /apply.)
/ /
a. Chemical /stability /of /the /medication / / / /
b. Ease /of /administration / /
c. Family /medical /history / /
d. Patient‘s /age /
e. Patient‘s /diagnosis /
ANS: / C, /D, /E / / /
The /family /medical /history /can /indicate /genetic /factors /that /may /affect /a /patient‘s /response /to
/ / / / / / / / / / / / / /
/a /medication. /Patients /of /different /ages /can /respond /differently /to /medications. /The
/ / / / / / / / / / / /
/patient‘s /illness /can /affect /how /drugs /are /metabolized. /The /chemical /stability /of /the
/ / / / / / / / / / / / /
/medication /and /the /ease /of /administration /are /properties /of /drugs.
/ / / / / / / / / /
DIF: Cognitive /Level: /Analysis REF: /Sources /of /Individual /Variation / / / / / /
/TOP: / Nursing /Process: /Implementation
/ / / /
MSC: / NCLEX /Client /Needs /Category: /Physiologic /Integrity: /Reduction /of /Risk /Potential
/ / / / / / / / / /