100% satisfaction guarantee Immediately available after payment Both online and in PDF No strings attached
logo-home
Previously searched by you
Previously searched by you
logo
BSC1010 ACTUAL EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS WITH COMPLETE SOLUTIONS 100% VERIFIED GUARANTEED PASS $12.49   Add to cart
Quickly navigate to
Preview
  2.  
  3. BSC 1010
  4.  
  5. BSC 1010

Exam (elaborations)

BSC1010 ACTUAL EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS WITH COMPLETE SOLUTIONS 100% VERIFIED GUARANTEED PASS
 0 view  0 purchase
  • Course
  • BSC 1010
  • Institution
  • BSC 1010

BSC1010 ACTUAL EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS WITH COMPLETE SOLUTIONS 100% VERIFIED GUARANTEED PASS Core Concept: -MOST traits are not based on 1 gene. - Cells in specific tissues such as muscle, determine which genes are active and where they are located during development. - The genome of an orga...

[Show more]

Preview 4 out of 31  pages

Document information

  • September 22, 2024
  • 31
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers

Subjects

  • bsc1010 actual exam questions and answers with com

Written for

  • BSC 1010
All documents for this subject (55)

Seller

avatar-seller
NurseAdvocate

Reviews received

Content preview

BSC1010 ACTUAL EXAM QUESTIONS AND

ANSWERS WITH COMPLETE SOLUTIONS 100%

VERIFIED GUARANTEED PASS
Core Concept:


-MOST traits are not based on 1 gene.

- Cells in specific tissues such as muscle, determine which genes are active and where they are located

during development.

- The genome of an organism is represented in each cell.

- the key to gene function is the information or instructions to produce proteins.

- Mutations occur randomly and are sources of variation.


Genetics


the study of traits and their inheritance


Father of genetics


Gregor Mendel; discovered the basic rules of genetic inheritance by breeding pea plants. (Mendelian

genetics)


Chromosome

,a structure in all living cells that consists of DNA and carries the genes determining heredity.


Gene


a specific sequence of nucleotides in DNA that is involved in synthesizing polypeptides (Gene A: hair

color)


Alleles


alternate versions of genes (A= brown or a= black), which account for variations in inherited

characteristics.


Locus (loci)


the location of a given gene along the length of a certain chromosome.


Dominant v. Recessive


refers to the different variations of a gene (alleles)


Dominant alleles


variations of a gene that masks a recessive allele; only 1 dominant is needed to express the

corresponding physical traits; represented by an UPPERCASE letter.


Recessive alleles


variations of a gene that produce the corresponding physical traits ONLY when there are 2 copies

present; represented by lowercase letter.


Genotype


the set of genes passed from individual to individual that code for proteins that are responsible for the

phenotype

,Phenotype


the physical traits of an organism that result from the expression of the genotype.


Homozygous


a genotype which has identical alleles at the same locus (PP, pp)


Homozygous dominant


both alleles are dominant (PP)


Homozygous recessive


both alleles are recessive (pp)


Heterozygous


a genotype which has two different alleles at the same locus (Pp)


True Breeding


when two organisms with a homozygous genotype breed to produce offspring with a certain phenotype

and pure genotype; offspring is produced to have the same traits as the parents


Mendel's First Law


Segregation of Alternate Factors:with certain traits there were individual plants which if only crossed

with other plants just like them would almost always produce the exact same phenotype (true-breeders,

Homozygous, P1.)


Monohybrid cross/ single trait punnet squares


P Generation: Bread a pure Purple (PP) homozygous dominant plant with a pure homozygous recessive

White (pp) plant. (true breeders)

, Monohybrid cross for F1 Gen.


Only showed 1 dominant trait (purple flowers). Purple flowers are hybrids. (Pp)

P gen traits didnt blend.


Monohybrid cross for F2 Generation


F1 hybrids are crossed, thier offspring 3/4 were dominant purple color (PP, Pp). 1/4th expressed the (P

generation) white color (pp).


Monohybrid phenotypic ratio


ratio of the phenotypes in the offspring of a cross; 3:1


Monohybrid genotypic ratio


ratio of the genotypes in the offspring of a cross; 1:2:1


Factos


genes separated during gametogenesis


Probability and gametes


factos that came in pairs but were separated


Mendel's second Law


Independent Assortment; discovered through crossing multiple traits simultaneously, known as two trait

cross


PpLl; PL (traits on one chromosome), pl(traits on another chromosome)


p and l traits can not be independently assorted because they are linked (on the same chromosome)

The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.

Quick and easy check-out

Quick and easy check-out

You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.

Focus on what matters

Focus on what matters

Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!

Frequently asked questions

What do I get when I buy this document?

You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.

Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?

Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.

Who am I buying these notes from?

Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller NurseAdvocate. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.

Will I be stuck with a subscription?

No, you only buy these notes for $12.49. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.

Can Stuvia be trusted?

4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)

72349 documents were sold in the last 30 days

Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now

Start selling
$12.49
  • (0)
  Add to cart