NUR 514 Exam 4 Practice Questions and Correct Answers
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Course
NUR 514
Institution
NUR 514
Leading cause of Adult blindness End-stage kidney disease Nontraumatic lower limb amputations
Major contributing factor Heart disease Stroke Hypertension Diabetes Mellitus
The rise in plasma insulin after a meal inhibits ___________________, enhances fat deposition of adipose tissue, and increase...
NUR 514 Exam 4 Practice Questions and
Correct Answers
Leading cause of
Adult blindness
End-stage kidney disease
Nontraumatic lower limb amputations
Major contributing factor
Heart disease
Stroke
Hypertension ✅Diabetes Mellitus
The rise in plasma insulin after a meal inhibits ___________________, enhances fat
deposition of adipose tissue, and increases protein synthesis. ✅gluconeogenesis
glucagon, epinephrine, growth hormone, and cortisol ✅counterregulatory hormones
(hormones increase blood glucose levels by (1) stimulating glucose production and
release by the liver and (2) decreasing the movement of glucose into the cells. The
counterregulatory hormones and insulin usually maintain blood glucose levels within the
normal range by regulating the release of glucose for energy during food intake and
periods of fasting.)
True or false:
Insulin is necessary for glucose transport in
brain, liver, blood cells ✅False!
two hormones secreted by cells in the Islet of Langerhans region to stabilize blood
sugar levels ✅glucagon and insulin
binds to receptors in the liver, stimulating the conversion of stored glycogen into glucose
✅glucagon
First line oral drug for DM type 2
reduces glucose production in the liver, increases insulin sensitivity
adverse effects: include GI issues (diarrhea, nausea, vomiting), anorexia, fatigue,
aggitation ✅Metformin
Which findings in the older client are associated
with a urinary tract infection (UTI)? Select all that
apply.
A.Fever
B.Urgency
C.Confusion
D.Incontinence
E.Slight rise in temperature ✅C.Confusion
D.Incontinence
E.Slight rise in temperature
Nursing dx for UTI ✅Impaired urinary elimination
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