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Exam (elaborations)

NR 566 MIDTERM TEST 4 QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS

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  • NR 566

NR 566 MIDTERM TEST 4 QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS

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  • September 20, 2024
  • 92
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • NR 566
  • NR 566
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94 Multiple choice questions

Term 1 of 94
Transmitted by inhaling mist that comes from contaminated water, no person to person spread

cardiac assessment

Legionella sp.

Voriconazole

Cephalosporins

Term 2 of 94
How to treat otitis media?

Doxycycline and topical retinoid

When pathogen not known, waiting for c/s

oral griseofulvin

Amoxicllin or Augmentin

Term 3 of 94
What is first line treatment for CAP

Doxycycline or Macrolides


Amoxicllin or Augmentin

When pathogen not known, waiting for c/s


When patient has herpes simplex virus infection

,Term 4 of 94
Naltrexone/Bupropion baseline data

growth delay and adrenal suppression


Pushing of cerumen further in ear while cleaning

Glucose, liver function, renal function, mental status


Teach patient to look for increase in SI. Depression, panic attacks insomnia
aggressiveness impulsiveness

Term 5 of 94
How to treat otomycosis

Less than 6 months antibiotic therapy
6 months to 2 years observation for unilateral AOM with mild symptoms and no otorrhea
2 years and older antibiotic therapy if severe observation if not severe


Fungal infection of the ear. Can be managed with thorough cleansing and application of
acidifying drops (2% acetic acid solution applied 3-4 times a day for 7 days). Antifungal
solution can be used when acidifying drops are not effective. Neither antibiotic ear
drops or oral antibiotics are indicated.

Azoles, lechinocomidines, pyrimidine

Hypersensitivity (Stevens Johnson syndrome): fever, rash, myalgia, arthralgia, nausea,
vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal pain, pharyngitis, dyspnea, and cough

Term 6 of 94
Which anthelmintic drugs can cause bone marrow suppression and liver impairment?

Albendazole mebendazole pyrantel pamoate

Avobenzone (to absorb UVA light rays)


albendazole, mebendazole, pyrantel, praziquantel

Make sure to take omeprazole 1 hour before or 2 hours after ketoconazole

,Term 7 of 94
Macrolides Patient Teaching

Take all prescribed doses
Take on an empty stomach


Activates vascular alpha1 receptors and causes vasoconstriction which reduces nasal
congestion

take a multivitamin

AST, ALT, alkaline phosphatase, and bilirubin

Term 8 of 94
Common pathogens in smokers/COPD with CAP

Cephalosporin

Erythromycin

S pneumoniae, M pneumoniae, flu, RSV


Hemophilis Influenza

Term 9 of 94
Glucocorticoids therapeutic action in allergic reaction

Prevents inflammatory response to allergens and reduces symptoms

Avobenzone (to absorb UVA light rays)

Intranasal and oral antihistamine

Lorcaserin (Belviq), Diethylpropion, Phentermine & phentermine/topiramate combo.

, Term 10 of 94
Treatment for M. Pneumoniae in pediatric patients

Erythromycin


Vancomycin or flagyl

Interferes with bone and teeth development

Macrolides or doxycycline if failed use

Term 11 of 94
The most common cause of fatal community acquired pneumonia

Cephalosporins

S. Pneumoniae

Erythromycin

Albendazole mebendazole pyrantel pamoate

Term 12 of 94
Antihistamines MOA

things secretions to improve cough efficiency to remove mucus from airways

Block the release of histamine (H1) in the respiratory system

Decrease seizures helps decrease appetite when used with naltrexone

growth of eyelashes, ocular pruritis, > brown pigmentation of irises (over months to
years), sensation of foreign body in the eye

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