FINAL SHS 451 exam with complete
solutions 2024/2025
What is a tool that is very individualized and helps patients identify specific goals
with their amplification devices and then asks them at a later date how much
improvement they have noticed in each area? - ANSWER-Individualized
Education plan
What is Deaf culture? - ANSWER-A subculture in society that shares a common
language
what do members of the Deaf community have in common with one another? -
ANSWER-shares a common language (e.g., American Sign Language; British
Sign Language), beliefs, customs, arts, history, and folklore and that is primarily
comprised of individuals who have prelingual hearing loss
What an IEP - ANSWER-is a written statement developed for children who have a
disability, and many countries now endorse them for children with hearing loss.
objectives that address the educational needs of a student aged 3 to 21 years
who has a disability.
what makes-up an IEP? - ANSWER--Present level of performance
-Strengths
-Language and communication needs
what makes-up an IEP? part2 - ANSWER--Educational needs such as a sign
language interpreter
-Opportunity to interact with peers and professionals with his or her preferred
communication mode
, -Opportunity to learn academic material
What is a Unilateral loss ? - ANSWER--is a mild to profound hearing loss in one
ear and normal hearing in the other ear
What are the possible effect of unilateral loss? - ANSWER--Decreased
educational achievement
-Inattentive listening and behavior issue
-Distractible or frustrated
What is the unisensory approach? - ANSWER-is one that advocates the use of
only residual hearing to receive spoken messages.
whaat is the multi sensory approach - ANSWER-utilize both vision and hearing to
recognize speech. In learning to talk, children rely on residual hearing,
speechreading, and in some instances, touch
Be able to describe what patient-centered orientation is. - ANSWER-Empathy and
emotional support
Respecting patient values
Involvement of family in important decisions
What is psychosocial well-being? - ANSWER-relates to a person's positive self-
image and sense of being an important and integral part of social relationships
What is stigmatization? - ANSWER-WHICH is a societal belief that someone
possesses an undesirable attribute (i.e., hearing loss) and/ or an undesirable
characteristic
What is tinnitus? - ANSWER-is the perception of sound in the head without an
external cause.
what is tinnitus solution? - ANSWER-Hearing aids, sounds maskers, reduction of
sodium intake, reduction of caffeine, reduction of stress/ mindfulness, cognitive
behavioral therapy
What is vertigo? - ANSWER-is dizziness, often experienced as a sensation of
spinning or whirling.
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