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Human Biology exam 1 questions with 100% correct answers

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  • Course
  • Human biology
  • Institution
  • Human Biology

Human Biology exam 1 questions with 100% correct answers

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  • September 19, 2024
  • 19
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • Human biology
  • Human biology
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BravelRadon
Human Biology exam 1

biology - correct answer ✔✔is the study of life



what is life? - correct answer ✔✔1. living things contain nucleic acid, proteins, carbohydrates, and lipids

2. living things are composed of cells

3. Living things grow and reproduce

4. Living things use energy and raw materials

5. Respond to their environment

6. maintains homeostasis

7. adaptive traits



what are humans made of? - correct answer ✔✔1. molecules

2. Cell

3. Tissue

4. Organ

5. organ systems

6. individual

7. population



Where do humans fit in the overal scheme of life? - correct answer ✔✔Eukarys

Animals

Invertabrates and vertabraes



Community - correct answer ✔✔All the species in an ecosystem that can interact



Ecosystem - correct answer ✔✔A community and its physical environment

,Biosphere - correct answer ✔✔The part of the eart that supports life



Critical thinking involves - correct answer ✔✔inductive reasoning

deductive reasoning



inductive reasoning - correct answer ✔✔individual facts lead to a general conclusion



deductive reasoning - correct answer ✔✔a general statement leads logically to a specific conclusion, "if,
then"



Human Science involves - correct answer ✔✔clinical trials

epidemiological studies



Clinical trials - correct answer ✔✔Use human volunteers after successful, safe initial animal studies

- 3 phases: with increasing numbers before FDA approval

- gold standard



Epidemiological - correct answer ✔✔Observe patterns that occur in large populations



Gold Standards - correct answer ✔✔double blind placebo-controlled studies



How to tell the difference between psuedoscience and science - correct answer ✔✔Is the information
consistent with information from other credible sources?

How reliable is the source of the information?

Were proper scientific procedures employed?

Were experimental results properly interpreted? (+ check the methods!)

Are there any other possible explanations for the results?

, Chemistry - correct answer ✔✔is the basis

of matter

and life (Biology!)



Matter - correct answer ✔✔takes up space and has mass



Atoms - correct answer ✔✔units of matter

cannot be broken into smaller substances by ordinary chemical means

made of protons, neutrons, electrons



Element - correct answer ✔✔pure form of matter with only one kind of atom



Isotopes - correct answer ✔✔atoms with the same number of protons (and electrons) but different
number of neutrons



Radioisotopes - correct answer ✔✔are unstable and emit particles or energy



Ion - correct answer ✔✔an atom that has gained or lost electrons; has a + or - charge



Molecule - correct answer ✔✔two or more atoms that join together by chemical bonds



Compound - correct answer ✔✔a molecule made of two or more elements



Organic Molecules - correct answer ✔✔contain carbon-carbon bonds



Inorganic Molecules - correct answer ✔✔No carbon-carbon bonds



electron shells - correct answer ✔✔of an atom are involved in bonding

Are complete with 2 electrons in the first "shell" and 8 electrons in successive "shells"

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