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NURS 5315 Advanced Pathophysiology Exam 2 Questions with Verified Answers |Latest 2024/2025 $10.99   Add to cart

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NURS 5315 Advanced Pathophysiology Exam 2 Questions with Verified Answers |Latest 2024/2025

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When is throbocythemia and thrombocytosis seen? Bone marrow disorders or after a splenectomy What is the arachidonic pathway responsible for? Synthesis of prostaglandins When is neutrophilia seen? Bacterial infections, inflammation, necrotic tissue What is arachidonic acid made from?...

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  • September 19, 2024
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NURS 5315 Advanced Pathophysiology Exam 2
a- a- a- a- a- a-




Questions with Verified Answers. a- a- a- a-




When is throbocythemia and thrombocytosis seen?
a- a- a- a- a- a-a- a- Bone marrow a- a-


disorders or after a splenectomy
a- a- a- a-




What is the arachidonic pathway responsible for?
a- a- a- a- a- a- a-a- a- Synthesis of a- a-


prostaglandins



When is neutrophilia seen?
a- a- a- a-a- a- Bacterial infections, inflammation,
a- a- a-



necrotic tissue
a-




What is arachidonic acid made from?
a- a- a- a- a- a-a- a- Linoleic acid a-




What enzyme is responsible for the conversion of linoleic acid to
a- a- a- a- a- a- a- a- a- a- a-



arachidonic acid? Phosphlipase A2
a- a-a- a- a-




What converts archahidonic acid to prostaglandin H2?
a- a- a- a- a- a- a-a- a- COX1 & COX2 a- a-




Prostaglandins formed by the COX1 pathway do what?
a- a- a- a- a- a- a- a-a- Maintain
a- a-



homeostasis
-maintain the gastric mucosa
a- a- a-




-fluid and electrolyte balance
a- a- a-




-platelet aggregation
a-

,Active acquired immunity
a- a- a-a- results from actual exposure to a pathogen
a- a- a- a- a- a- a-




Passive acquired immunity
a- Does not involve the host's immune
a- a-a- a- a- a- a- a- a- a-


response. Transferred to recipient a- a- a- a-




- immediate, short lived immune response
a- a- a- a- a-




- only last a few months
a- a- a- a- a-




Antigen a toxin or other foreign substance that induces an immune
a-a- a- a- a- a- a- a- a- a- a- a- a-


response in the body. Can react with antibodies or antigen receptors on B
a- a- a- a- a- a- a- a- a- a- a- a- a-



and T cells
a- a-




What do plasma cells do?
a- a- a- a- a-a- a- produce antibodies a-




IgG a-a- a--Most common antibody a- a-




-Binds with viruses, bacteria, toxins, and macrophages
a- a- a- a- a- a-




-Primary antibody in SECONDARY immune response
a- a- a- a- a-




-Only antibody that crosses placenta
a- a- a- a-




IgE a-a- a- -Binds to mast cells, eosinophils, and basophils
a- a- a- a- a- a-




-parasitic infections and hypersensitive reactions
a- a- a- a-

, -allergies/allergens


IgM -Main immune globulin produced in early PRIMARY immune
a-a- a- a- a- a- a- a- a- a- a-



response.

-High levels indicate recent infection
a- a- a- a-




IgA -Main immune globulin found in secretions and mucous
a-a- a- a- a- a- a- a- a- a- a-



membranes.

-Prevents invaders from attaching to mucous membranes
a- a- a- a- a- a-




IgD a-a- a- -Signals B-cell activation a- a-




-Found on the surface of B-lypmhocytes
a- a- a- a- a-




Mast cells a-Release histamines, leukotrienes, prostaglandins, platelet-
a-a- a- a- a- a- a-



activating factor, chemotatic factors, and cytokines
a- a- a- a- a-




Histamine 1 a- a-a- a- -Promote inflammation a-




-Found on smooth muscles cells
a- a- a- a- a-




*broncoconstriction



Histamine a-a- a- -responsible for causing vasodilation a- a- a-




-increases vascular permeability a- a-




-increases blood flow to the site of injury
a- a- a- a- a- a- a- a-




a- -->erythema and swelling of site a- a- a- a-

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