100% satisfaction guarantee Immediately available after payment Both online and in PDF No strings attached
logo-home
Nurse 5315 Advanced Pathophysiology Exam 2 Study Guide with complete solutions |Latest 2024/2025 $10.49   Add to cart

Exam (elaborations)

Nurse 5315 Advanced Pathophysiology Exam 2 Study Guide with complete solutions |Latest 2024/2025

 2 views  0 purchase

Pathophysiology and clinical implications of folate deficient anemia Folic acid is required for RBC synthesis, when lacking, cell continues to grow- but not mature, will get large and be destroyed in the bone marrow Monitor nutritional status of patients, elderly are easily malnourished ETOH d...

[Show more]

Preview 3 out of 21  pages

  • September 19, 2024
  • 21
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
All documents for this subject (1)
avatar-seller
AcademiaExpert
Nurse 5315 Advanced Pathophysiology Exam
a- a- a- a- a-




2 Study Guide with complete solutions.
a- a- a- a- a- a-




Pathophysiology and clinical implications of folate deficient anemia
a- a- a- a- a- a- a- a-a- a-



Folic acid is required for RBC synthesis, when lacking, cell continues to
a- a- a- a- a- a- a- a- a- a- a- a-


grow- but not mature, will get large and be destroyed in the bone
a- a- a- a- a- a- a- a- a- a- a- a- a-


marrow a-




Monitor nutritional status of patients, elderly are easily malnourished
a- a- a- a- a- a- a- a-




ETOH dependent may need supplementation
a- a- a- a-




Leukocytosis a-a- a- Increase in number of total WBC a- a- a- a- a-




Risk factors for multiple myeloma
a- a- a- a- a-a- African descent
a- a-




Males more common
a- a-




Around 6th decade of life
a- a- a- a-




Leukopenia a-a- a- Decrease in number of total WBC a- a- a- a- a-




Neutrophilia- definition and causes a- a- a- a-a- a- Elevated neutrophil count a- a-




From bacterial infections, inflammation, and necrotic tissue
a- a- a- a- a- a-




Neutropenia- definition and causes a- a- a- a-a- a- Decreased # of neutrophils a- a- a-




From liver disease, viral infections, drugs
a- a- a- a- a-

,Risk factors and CM of folate deficient anemia
a- a- a- a- a- a- a- a-a- a- Risk: malnourished,
a- a-



alcoholic a-




CM: beefy red tongue, weakness, fatigue, loss of appetite, weight loss
a- a- a- a- a- a- a- a- a- a-




Risk factors and CM of iron deficient anemia
a- a- Risk: PUD, excessive
a- a- a- a- a- a-a- a- a- a- a-


menstruation, occult GI bleed, inadequate dietary intake, Meds with GI
a- a- a- a- a- a- a- a- a- a-



bleed risk a-




CM: fatigue, hypoxia, SOB, pale tissues, glossitis, spoon shaped nails
a- a- a- a- a- a- a- a- a-




Pathophysiology and clinical implications of iron deficient anemia
a- a- a- a- a- a- a- a-a- a-


Microcytic
Iron is necessary for production of hgb. Iron stores are depleted and less
a- a- a- a- a- a- a- a- a- a- a- a- a-


hgb is produced, results in small RBCs
a- a- a- a- a- a-




Most common worldwide, usially from chronic blood loss or pregnancy,
a- a- a- a- a- a- a- a- a- a-


more common in women
a- a- a-




Leukotrines Released when mast cells degranulate, prolong the
a-a- a- a- a- a- a- a- a- a-



inflammatory process. Cause vasodilation, attract neutrophils, monocytes,
a- a- a- a- a- a- a-


and eosinophils.target of inhibition for singular.
a- a- a- a- a-




Prostaglandins Released when mast cells degranulate, are produced
a-a- a- a- a- a- a- a- a- a-



by the arachidonic pathway. Cause vasodilation, platelet aggregation at
a- a- a- a- a- a- a- a- a-


site of injury, pain, and fever.
a- a- a- a- a-

, Chemotactic factors Biochemical substance that attracts leukocyte to
a- a-a- a- a- a- a- a- a- a-


the site of inflammation
a- a- a-




Neutrophils Predominant leukocyte at work during the early stages
a-a- a- a- a- a- a- a- a- a- a-


of acute inflammation
a- a-




Monocytes Become macrophages when entering the tissue,
a-a- a- a- a- a- a- a- a-



responsible for presenting antigens to the CD4 cell which triggers T-cell
a- a- a- a- a- a- a- a- a- a- a-


immunity and B-cell immunity.
a- a- a-




Releases additional cytokines IL1, IL6, TNF.
a- a- a- a- a-




Cytokine IL1 function
a- Causes fever, activates phagocytes &
a- a-a- a- a- a- a- a- a-


lymphocytes and also increases the release of IL6a
a- a- a- a- a- a- a-




Cytokine IL6 function
a- Stimulates production of acute phase reactants
a- a-a- a- a- a- a- a- a- a-


and promotes growth and stimulation of RBCs
a- a- a- a- a- a-




Cytokine TNF function
a- Causes fever, increases synthesis of
a- a-a- a- a- a- a- a- a-



proinflammatory proteins by liver, causes muscle wasting, induces
a- a- a- a- a- a- a- a-


thrombosis



Cytokine growth factor function
a- a- a- a-a- Promotes production and
a- a- a- a-



maturation of neutrophils a- a-

The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.

Quick and easy check-out

Quick and easy check-out

You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.

Focus on what matters

Focus on what matters

Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!

Frequently asked questions

What do I get when I buy this document?

You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.

Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?

Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.

Who am I buying these notes from?

Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller AcademiaExpert. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.

Will I be stuck with a subscription?

No, you only buy these notes for $10.49. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.

Can Stuvia be trusted?

4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)

79650 documents were sold in the last 30 days

Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now

Start selling
$10.49
  • (0)
  Add to cart