Exam (elaborations)
NURSING CARE OF OLDER ADULT EXAM #1 REVIEW QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
- Course
- Institution
NURSING CARE OF OLDER ADULT EXAM #1 REVIEW QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
[Show more]
Content preview
NURSING CARE OF OLDER ADULTEXAM #1 REVIEW QUESTIONS AND
ANSWERS
Chronologic Age - Answer-Length of time since birth
Perceived age - Answer-Peoples estimation of someone’s age
Subjective age - Answer-Persons perception of their age
Functional age - Answer-Reflects cumulative effect of medical and psychosocial
stressors on the aging process
Ageism - Answer-Stereotypes or generalizations (usually negative) applied to older
adults grounded on the basis of age
Aging anxiety - Answer-Fears and worries regarding detrimental effects associated with
aging
Age attribution - Answer-Tendency to automatically attribute problems to aging process
instead of pathologic treatable conditions.
Debunk myths to reality - Answer-By 75 yrs, people are quite homogeneous as a group
--> Older adults are diverse with different values and lifestyles just like young people
Families no longer care for older people --> In the US, 80% of older adults' care is
provided by their families
By age 70 yrs, psychological growth is complete --> Some brain functions decline but
others continue to develop
Increased disability is due to age-related changes --> Many problems attributed to old
age are pathological and respond to treatment
Most older adults are constipated primarily due to age-related changes --> Constipation
is prevalent among older adults primarily due to risk factors and pathological changes
Do men or women live longer - Answer-Women
At age 65 or older - Answer-- 23 million women (57%)
- 7.5 million men (43%)
Age 85 or older - Answer-70% are women
, Cultural competence - Answer-Entails "the ability to deliver health care with knowledge
of & sensitivity to cultural factors that influence the health behavior & the curing, healing,
dying, & grieving process of the person"
Cultural humility - Answer-Humble and respectful attitude toward individuals of other
cultures that pushes one to challenge their own cultural biases.
Cultural self-assessment - Answer-An awareness-raising tool for gaining insight into the
health-related values, beliefs, attitudes, and practices that have shaped and informed
the person the nurse has become when providing care
Health disparities - Answer-Measurable differences that are expected and common but
not necessarily preventable
Health equity - Answer-When all people have the opportunity to attain their full health
potential and no one is disadvantaged from achieving this potential because of their
social position or other socially determined circumstance
Health inequities - Answer-Preventable differences regarding the rates of disease
incidence, prevalence, morbidity, mortality, or life expectancy between one population &
another
Health literacy - Answer-A person's capacity to learn about and understand basic health
information and services, and to use these resources to promote one's health and
wellness
Linguistic competence - Answer-Health care services that are respectful of and
responsive to a person's linguistic needs, is one small part of providing culturally
appropriate care
Social determinants of health - Answer-Conditions that strongly influence life
expectancy, health and functional status, health-related quality of life, and susceptibility
to disease and disability
Changes in cultural groups in population of older adults in the US - Answer-- Whites
currently live longer
- But in projected 2060, African Americans, Asian Americans, and Hispanics will start to
live longer than they do now
Common beliefs of African Americans - Answer-- Heterogeneous, have a wide range of
socioeconomic conditions
- Less likely to live alone, may have multi-generational household
- Consequences of racism are still present and linked to health disparities
- Factors contributing to poor health outcomes include discrimination, cultural barriers,
and lack of access to health care
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller biggdreamer. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $15.49. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
Can Stuvia be trusted?
4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)
80364 documents were sold in the last 30 days
Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now