Exam (elaborations)
NR 565 Advanced Pharmacology Fundamentals Midterm Exam Review Study Guide Latest 2024 Chamberlain
- Course
- Institution
NR 565 Advanced Pharmacology Fundamentals Midterm Exam Review Study Guide Latest 2024 Chamberlain
[Show more]
Content preview
NR 565 Advanced PharmacologyFundamentals Midterm Exam Review
Study Guide Latest 2024 Chamberlain
1. Which of the following is the most prudent first-line treatment
choice for an otherwise well toddler with AOM who requires
antimicrobial therapy?
a) Ceftibuten
b) Amoxicillin (Correct)
c) Cefuroxime
d) Azithromycin
2. Most AOM is caused by:
a) Certain gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria and
select respiratory viruses (Correct)
b) Atypical bacteria and pathogenic fungi
c) Rhinovirus and methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus
d) Predominately beta-lactamase-producing organisms
3. The incidence of AOM in children has decreased in the past
decade in part because of:
, a) Earlier detection and treatment
b) More effective treatment options
c) An increase in select vaccination use (Correct)
d) Lower rates of viral infections
4. Which of the following represents the best choice of clinical
agents for a child with AOM who has had a history of penicillin
allergy and requires antimicrobial therapy?
a) Ciprofloxacin
b) Cefdinir (Correct)
c) Amoxicillin
d) Trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole (TMP-SMX)
5. Which of the following does not represent a risk factor for
recurrent AOM in younger children?
a) Pacifier use after age 10 months
b) History of first episode of AOM before age 3 months
c) Exposure to secondhand smoke
d) Beta-lactam allergy (Correct)
6. The main risk factor for AOM in infants is:
a) Undiagnosed dairy allergy
b) Eustachian tube dysfunction (Correct)
, c) Cigarette smoke exposure
d) Use of soy-based infant formula
7. In the treatment of AOM in the child, which of the following
antimicrobial agents is most effective against Streptococcus
pneumoniae?
a) Nitrofurantoin
b) Cefixime
c) Trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole (TMP-SMX)
d) Cefuroxime (Correct)
8. A 3-year-old boy with AOM continues to have otalgia and fever
(>39°C) after 3 days of amoxicillin 80 mg/kg/day with an
appropriate dose of clavulanate (Augmentin) therapy. Which of the
following is recommended?
a) Watch and wait while using analgesics
b) Start antimicrobial therapy with oral azithromycin
c) Initiate therapy with oral clindamycin
d) Administer intramuscular ceftriaxone (Correct)
9. Which of the following must be present for the diagnosis of AOM?
More than one can apply.
a) Bulging of the tympanic membrane (TM) (Correct)
, b) TM retraction
c) Otalgia (Correct)
d) Anterior cervical lymphadenopathy
10. Which of the following signs indicate a possible AOM diagnosis in
a preverbal child?
a) Loss of appetite
b) Colic
c) Tugging on the ear (Correct)
d) Fever
11. Which of the following is usually absent in otitis media with
effusion (OME)?
a) Fluid in the middle ear
b) Otalgia (Correct)
c) Fever
d) Itch
12. Which of the following criteria should be met for a child to be
treated for AOM with observation and analgesia but no antimicrobial
therapy? (Choose all that apply).
a) Age greater than 6 months (Correct)
b) Bilateral infection
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller BESTEXAMS. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $38.29. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
Can Stuvia be trusted?
4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)
67096 documents were sold in the last 30 days
Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now