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Financial Aspects of Public Health Exam 1 Questions With Correct Answers

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Financial Aspects of Public Health Exam 1 Questions With Correct Answers Explain the primary functions of finance. - answerproviding financial analyses to improve decisions that affect the wealth of the organization; borrowing funds and investing excess cash resources of the firm Explain the p...

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  • September 16, 2024
  • 8
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • Financial Aspects of Public Health
  • Financial Aspects of Public Health
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Financial Aspects of Public Health Exam 1
Questions With Correct Answers


Explain the primary functions of finance. - answer✔providing financial analyses to improve
decisions that affect the wealth of the organization; borrowing funds and investing excess cash
resources of the firm

Explain the primary functions of accounting. - answer✔a system for providing financial
information; financial accounting records financial history and managerial accounting looks
forward; helps managers make ongoing decisions to help the organization maintain both its
profitability and viability
What are the primary goals of financial management for not-for-profit healthcare organizations?
- answer✔managers are concerned with maximization of salaries and benefits; profits are
necessary to achieve the goals related to providing high-quality care

What are the uses of profit for health care organizations? - answer✔health care organizations
need profits to:
- invest in expansion of services so there is wider access to healthcare
- need to earn profits on some patients in order to subsidize those patients who are unable to bear
the costs of their services
- acquire new technologies to improve the quality of health care
- have money available should an emergency arise

Explain the relationship between financial risk and financial return. - answer✔the lower the
risk, the lower the return
The greater the risk we must incur, the greater the anticipated profit or return on our money we
demand.

What do accountants mean when they say "short-term" and "long-term"? - answer✔short-term
= 1 year or less
long-term = more than 1 year

, ©THEBRIGHTSTARS 2024
Explain how an organization's liquidity and solvency are related. - answer✔Liquidity refers to
both an enterprise's ability to pay short-term bills and debts and a company's capability to sell
assets quickly to raise cash. Solvency refers to a company's ability to meet long-term debts and
continue operating into the future.

Why is the US health care system considered complex? - answer✔Unlike most industries, third
parties often pay health care service providers for services rendered
How do healthcare organizations get paid? Do payers all pay the same rate for the same service?
- answer✔Usually, the bill is submitted by the health care provider directly to the insurance
company for payment. The insurance company adjusts the charges on the bill for the contractual
allowance and pays its share.
No, payers pay different rates depending on their insurance
What is a third-party payment system? How does this payment system affect the financial
management of health care organizations? - answer✔Someone other than the individual
receiving the medical care pays for the service
Changes, such as bundled payments and ACOs, require financial managers to hold negotiations
with other health providers to determine how to split the lump-sum bundled payment, who will
pay the administrative costs of the ACO, and how to divide any
Medicare shared savings

What is a contractual allowance? - answer✔The difference between the provider's charge and
the negotiated rate

Why are some charges not reported as revenue for healthcare organizations? - answer✔Because
most health care organizations have no expectation of getting paid full charges (because they
have already negotiated discounts up front), the organization is not allowed to claim the full
charge as revenue when it reports the financial results of its operations.
What were the major changes contained in the Patient Protection and Affordable CareAct of
2010? - answer✔- The primary goal of this reform was to extend health insurance coverage to
uninsured Americans
- encouraged the creation of Accountable Care Organizations (ACOs), or cooperative groupings
of health care providers
- the law requires insurers to eliminate annual and lifetime coverage caps and eliminate copays
for services deemed "essential"

What is an accounting entity? - answer✔the unit for which we wish to account (ex: a
department, project, or organization)

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