DevelopPsych Final from Janet Belsky's Experiencing the Lifespan
2 views 0 purchase
Course
DevelopPsych
Institution
DevelopPsych
DevelopPsych Final from Janet Belsky's
Experiencing the Lifespan
Germinal stage - answerthe 2-week period of prenatal development that begins at conception
embryonic stage - answerthe period of prenatal development that lasts from the second week
until about the eighth week
fetal stage - answe...
DevelopPsych Final from Janet Belsky's
Experiencing the Lifespan
Germinal stage - answer✔the 2-week period of prenatal development that begins at conception
embryonic stage - answer✔the period of prenatal development that lasts from the second week
until about the eighth week
fetal stage - answer✔the period of prenatal development that lasts from the ninth week until
birth
age of viability - answer✔the age at which a baby can survive in the event of a premature birth
teratogen - answer✔any factor that can cause a birth defect
sensitive period - answer✔a point in development when organisms are particularly susceptible
to certain kinds of stimuli in their environments, but the absence of those stimuli does not always
produce irreversible consequences
proximodistal sequence - answer✔the developmental principle that growth occurs from the
most interior parts of the body outward
cephalocaudal sequence - answer✔the developmental principle that growth occurs in a
sequence from head to toe
Synaptogenesis and pruning - answer✔sensorimotor synaptogenesis last 2 months of pregnancy
up to birth, myelination and pruning over first year of life
Language/auditory comprehension, perception in middle period up to 10yo
Prefrontal cortex is latest developing- peaks ~2 yo, and pruning continues to ~21yo
Myelination - answer✔the formation of a fatty sheath around the axons of a neuron
neural plasticity - answer✔the ability of the brain to change/heal in response to experience
sucking reflex - answer✔Reflex that causes a newborn to make sucking motions when a finger
or nipple if placed in the mouth
face-perception studies - answer✔research using preferential looking and habituation to explore
what very young babies know about faces
sensorimotor stage - answer✔in Piaget's theory, the stage (from birth to about 2 years of age)
during which infants know the world mostly in terms of their sensory impressions and motor
activities
circular reaction - answer✔A repetitive action that achieves a desired response; seen during
Piaget's sensorimotor stage.
primary circular reactions - answer✔the repetition of actions that first occurred by chance and
that focus on the infant's own body
secondary circular reactions - answer✔the repetition of actions that produce an effect on the
environment
primary attachment figure - answer✔the closest person in a child's or adult's life
proximity-seeking behavior - answer✔acting to maintain physical contact or to be close to an
attachment figure
preattachment phase - answer✔the first phase of John Bowlby's developmental attachment
sequence, during the first three months of life, when infants show no visible signs of attachment
social smile - answer✔a smile evoked by a human face, normally first evident in infants about
6 weeks after birth
attachment in the making - answer✔Second phase of Bowlby's attachment sequence, when,
from 4 to 7 months of age, babies slightly prefer the primary caregiver.
clear-cut attachment - answer✔critical human attachment phase, from 7 months through
toddlerhood, defined by separation anxiety, stranger anxiety, and needing a primary caregiver
close
gross motor skills - answer✔physical abilities involving large body movements, such as
walking and jumping
fine motor skills - answer✔physical abilities involving small body movements, especially of
the hands and fingers, such as drawing and picking up a coin
concrete operational thinking - answer✔In Piaget's framework, the type of cognition
characteristic of children aged 8 to 11, marked by the ability to reason about the world in a more
logical, adult way.
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller Brightstars. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $11.49. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.