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Test Bank - for Anatomy of Orofacial Structures 8th Edition by Brand, All Chapters | Complete Study Guide A+
Test Bank - for Anatomy of Orofacial Structures 8th Edition by Brand, All Chapters | Complete Study Guide A+
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, Anatomyzofz OrofacialzStructuresz8thzEditionzBrandzTestChapterz01:zOralzCavity
Brand/Isselhard:zAnatomyzofzOrofacialzStructures,z8thzEdition
MULTIPLEzCHOICE
1. Azdiastemaziszazspacezbetweenztwozteethzinzthezsamezarch.zWhenzthiszoccurszbetweenzthez
maxillaryzcentralzincisors,zitziszoftenzthezresultzofzazpronouncedzlabialzfrenum.
a. Bothzstatementszareztrue.
b. Thezfirstzstatementzisztrue;zthezsecondzstatementziszfalse.
c. Thezfirstzstatementziszfalse;zthezsecondzstatementzisztrue.
d. Bothzstatementszarezfalse.
ANS:z A
Azspace,zorzlackzofzcontactzarea,zbetweenzanyztwozteethzinzthezsamezarchziszcalledzazdiastema.z
Whenzazdiastemazoccurszbetweenzthezmaxillaryzcentralzincisors,zitziszoftenzthezresultzofzazpron
ouncedzlabialzfrenumzextendingztozthezcrestzofzthezalveolarzridgezandzpossiblyzoverzthezridge.z
Thiszbandzofzfirmzconnectiveztissuezcauseszthezeruptingzincisorsztozbezpushedzasidezresultingzi
nzazdiastema,zorzspace.zCorrectionzofzazdiastemazusuallyzinvolveszsurgicalzremoval,zorzcutting,z
ofzthezfrenalztissuezbetweenzteeth.
REF:z p.z3
OBJ:z Tozdescribezthezboundarieszandzsub-boundarieszofzthezoralzcavityzandzthezstructureszinzeachzarea
NAT:zCDA:zGCzI.A.6.zIdentifyzbasiczoralzanatomyzandzphysiology,zincludingzbutznotzlimitedzto:zoralz
cavity.zTOP: BLOOM:zRemembering
2. Toruszpalatinusziszseenzonzthe
a. softzpalate
b. hardzpalate
c. alveolarzridge
d. oralzpharynx
ANS:z B
Toruszpalatinusziszexcesszbonezgrowthzandzoccurszinzthezmidlinezofzthezhardzpalate.zItzmayzg
rowztozvaryingzsizeszandziszgenerallyzonlyzazproblemzwhenzthezconstructionzofzazmaxillaryzde
nturezisznecessary.zInzhealth,zsuchzbonyzprotuberances,zorzexcesszbonezgrowths,zdoznotzoccu
rzonzthezsoftzpalate,z alveolarzridge,zorzoralzpharynx.
REF:z p.z5
OBJ:zTozdefineztheztermszvestibule,zoralzcavityzproper,zmucobuccalzfold,zfrenum,zalveolarzmucosa,zgingiv
a,zexostoses,ztoruszpalatinus,zandztoruszmandibularis
NAT:zCDA:zGCzI.A.2.zIdentifyzbasiczoralzanatomyzandzphysiology,zincludingzbutznotzlimitedzto:z
bones.zTOP: BLOOM:zRemembering
3. Contractionzofzwhichzmusclezraisesztheztonguezupward?
a. Mylohyoid
b. Palatopharyngeal
c. Palatoglossal
d. Levatorzglossal
ANS:z A
, Anatomyzofz OrofacialzStructuresz8thzEditionzBrandzTest
Contractionzofzthezmylohyoidzmusclezraisesztheztongue.zThezpalatopharyngealzmusclezandzthez
palatoglossalzmusclezformzthezposterolateralzborderszofzthezoralzcavity.zTherezisznotzazmusclezb
yztheznamezofzlevatorzglossal.
REF:z p.z7
OBJ:zTozdefinezthezlandmarkszinzthezfloorzofzthezmouthzandzthezhardzandzsoftzpalatezandzthezstructureszt
hatzformzthem
NAT:zCDA:zGCzI.A.4.zIdentifyzbasiczoralzanatomyzandzphysiology,zincludingzbutznotzlimitedzto:z
muscles. TOP:z BLOOM:zRemembering
4. Thezoralzvestibuleziszpartiallyzborderedzbyzthezlipszandzcheeks.zThezoralzcavityzproperzextendsz
posteriorlyztozthezsoftzpalate.
a. Bothzstatementszareztrue.
b. Thezfirstzstatementzisztrue;zthezsecondzstatementziszfalse.
c. Thezfirstzstatementziszfalse;zthezsecondzstatementzisztrue.
d. Bothzstatementszarezfalse.
ANS:z B
Thezoralzvestibuleziszthezspacezorzpotentialzspacezthatzexistszbetweenzthezlipszorzcheekszandztee
th.zInzanzedentulouszperson,zthezvestibulezwouldzextendzbetweenzthezlipszorzcheekszandzthezalve
olarzridges.zThezoralzcavityzproperziszsurroundedzbyzteethzorzalveolarzridgeszandzextendszallzth
ezwayzbackztozthezpalatineztonsils.zThiszincludeszthezregionzfromzthezfloorzofzthezmouthzupwar
dztozthezhardzandzsoftzpalates.
REF:z p.z2
OBJ:z Tozdescribezthezboundarieszandzsub-boundarieszofzthezoralzcavityzandzthezstructureszinzeachzarea
NAT:zz CDA:zGCzI.A.6.z IdentifyNbasR
cavity.zTOP: UiczSzozI
BLOOM:zRemembering
ralzaG
N natoB
m.yC
andM
physiology,zincludingzbutznotzlimitedzto:zoralz
5. EachzofzthezfollowingzisztruezofzthezuvulazEXCEPTzone.zWhichzoneziszthezEXCEPTION?
a. Itziszlocatedzatzthezmostzposteriorzportionzofzthezhardzpalate.
b. Itziszlocatedzatzthezmidline.
c. Itziszazdownwardlyzprojectingzmuscle.
d. Itzisznecessaryzforzswallowing.
ANS:z D
Thezuvulaziszazdownwardlyzprojectingzmuscularztissuezlocatedzatzthezmidlinezofzthezmostz
posteriorzportionzofzthezhardzpalate.z ItziszNOTznecessaryzforzswallowing.
REF:z p.z6
OBJ:zTozdefinezthezlandmarkszinzthezfloorzofzthezmouthzandzthezhardzandzsoftzpalatezandzthezstructureszt
hatzformzthem
NAT:zCDA:zGCzI.A.6.zIdentifyzbasiczoralzanatomyzandzphysiology,zincludingzbutznotzlimitedzto:zoralz
cavity.zTOP: BLOOM:zRemembering
6. Thezcircumvallatezpapillaezarezlocatedzonzthezhardzpalate,zbuccalzmucosa,zandzfloorzofzthez
mouth.zThezpapillaezfoundzonztheztonguezarezthezfiliform,zfungiform,zvallate,zfoliate,zandzi
ncisive.
a. Bothzstatementszareztrue.
b. Thezfirstzstatementzisztrue;zthezsecondzstatementziszfalse.
c. Thezfirstzstatementziszfalse;zthezsecondzstatementzisztrue.
, Anatomyzofz OrofacialzStructuresz8thzEditionzBrandzTest
d. Bothzstatementszarezfalse.
ANS:z D
Allzpapillaezlistedzinzbothzstatementszarezlocatedzonztheztonguezwithzthezexceptionzofzthezincisiv
ezpapilla,zwhichziszlocatedzonzthezhardzpalate.zNotezthatzthezincisivezpapillaziszazsingularzstructur
e,zthuszthezdifferentzspelling.zTherezareznozpapillaezlocatedzonzeitherzthezbuccalzmucosazorzthezfl
oorzofzthezmouth.
REF:z p.z7
OBJ:zTozdefinezthezlandmarkszinzthezfloorzofzthezmouthzandzthezhardzandzsoftzpalatezandzthezstructureszt
hatzformzthem
NAT:zCDA:zGCzI.A.6.zIdentifyzbasiczoralzanatomyzandzphysiology,zincludingzbutznotzlimitedzto:zoralz
cavity.zTOP: BLOOM:zRemembering
7. Eachzofzthezfollowingzstructureszcanzreadilyzbezviewedzwhenzexaminingzthezoralzcavityz
EXCEPTzone.zWhichzoneziszthezEXCEPTION?
a. Foveazpalatinae
b. Tonsillarzpillars
c. Laryngealzpharynx
d. Sublingualzfold
ANS:z C
Thezlaryngealzpharynxziszlocatedzbelowzthezoralzpharynxzandzcannotzbezseenzwhilezexaminingzt
hezoralzcavity.zThezfoveazpalatinae,ztheztonsillarzpillars,zandzthezsublingualzfoldzcanzbezseenzw
henzexaminingzthezoralzcavity.zFoveazpalatinaezarezsmallzdepressionszinzmucosazonzeitherzsidez
ofzthezposteriorznasalzspinezindicatingzthezjunctionzofzthezhardzandzsoftzpalate.zTonsillarzpillars
zarezfoldszofztissuezthatzpartiallyzsurroundztheztonsils.zThezsublingualzfoldzextends
backwardzonzeitherzsidezofzthN ezfloRorzI
UzSzN G B.C M
ofzthezmouthzandziszsituatedzjustzsuperiorztozthezsubmandibula
rzgland.
REF:z p.z2z|zpp.z6-7
OBJ:z Tozdescribezthezboundarieszandzsub-boundarieszofzthezoralzcavityzandzthezstructureszinzeachzarea
NAT:zCDA:zGCzI.A.6.zIdentifyzbasiczoralzanatomyzandzphysiology,zincludingzbutznotzlimitedzto:zoralz
cavity.zTOP: BLOOM:zRemembering
8. EachzofzthezfollowingzstructuresziszlocatedzwithinzthezhardzpalatezEXCEPTzone.zWhichzoneziszt
hezEXCEPTION?
a. Incisivezpapilla
b. Rugae
c. Greaterzpalatinezforamina
d. Thezanteriorzandzposteriorzpillars
ANS:z D
Thezanteriorzandzposteriorzpillarszarezlocatedzposteriorztozthezsoftzpalate.zThezposteriorzpillarzisza
lsozcalledzthezpalatopharyngealzarchzorzfold.zThezanteriorzpillarziszalsozcalledzthezpalatoglossalz
archzorzfold.zTheztonsilszliezbetweenzthezanteriorzandzposteriorzpillars.
Thezincisivezpapillazandzrugaezarezlocatedzonzthezanteriorzportionzofzthezhardzpalate.zThezgreat
erzpalatinezforaminazarezlocatedzinzthezposteriorzportionszofzthezhardzpalatezlingualztozthezsecon
dzandzthirdzmaxillaryzmolars.
REF:z pp.z5-6
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