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Neuro L5 - Idiopathic Intracranial Hypertension Exam 1, session 4 $9.99   Add to cart

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Neuro L5 - Idiopathic Intracranial Hypertension Exam 1, session 4

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  • Neuro L5 - Idiopathic Intracranial Hypertension

Neuro L5 - Idiopathic Intracranial Hypertension Exam 1, session 4...

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  • September 16, 2024
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  • 2024/2025
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  • Neuro L5 - Idiopathic Intracranial Hypertension
  • Neuro L5 - Idiopathic Intracranial Hypertension
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Neuro L5 - Idiopathic Intracranial Hypertension Exam 1,
session 4


25yo obese female patient with PMHx of SLE complains of visual loss, headache, and
pulsatile tinnitus

_dx?

_imaging?

_dx: IIH-idiopathic intracranial hypertension

_imaging:

_CT

_MRI

_lumbar puncture

_NOTE:

_if CT/MRI is negative do LP/CSF (will see ˜ ICP)

pharmacologic management for IIH

_acetazolamide (most effective!)

_furosemide

_corticosteroids

non-pharmacologic management for IIH?

_surgical management?

_non-pharmacologic:

_repeated LP (lowers ICP)

_weight loss (cornerstone of long-term management)

_surgical interventions:

_cerebrospinal fluid diversion-shunt

, In adults, two thirds of primary brain tumors arise from structures ___________ the
tentorium.



In children, two thirds of brain tumors arise from structures ____________ the tentorium.



In adults, two thirds of primary brain tumors arise from structures ABOVE the tentorium.



In children, two thirds of brain tumors arise from structures BELOW the tentorium.

what are the most common solid tumors that disseminate to the brain?



- lung cancer (most common)



- breast cancer



melanoma cancer

colon cancer

parinaud syndrome sx?

upward gaze palsy

convergence retraction nystagmus

light near dissociation

sx of brain tumors

tension type HA associated with vomiting

focal seizures

papilledema

diplopia/parinaud syndrome

T/F: gold standard dx for brain tumors is MRI

FALSE: dx is dependent on brain imaging AND histopathology aka tissue biopsy

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