Class notes
notes
- Course
- HN144
- Institution
- Purdue University
Lecture notes of 2 pages for the course HN144 at Purdue University (notes)
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Unit 4 NotesHuman Behavior
Jennifer Walley
Early Childhood Preschool years 2 to 5ish
Big time cognitive, emotional, and social development
Inner control vs push for independence - boundaries and guidance
Physical growth language skills – Let them try
Erickson
Autonomy vs Shame & doubt 1 to 3 years
Initiative vs Guilt 3 to 6 years
1 to 3 years, Help to educate the parents – control issues, frustration, tolerance
3 to 6 years play with imagination
What is that reaction going to do to this child and their psychosocial development?
Criticism causing shame or guilt could lead to low self-esteem or self-doubt. Then at 20 years
old might feel shy and unsure or could be controlling. Could also be one to try to please
everyone.
Erickson’s stages grow on each other.
Always suggest changes to parents do not shame
Physical development – Child grows fast at this stage; proper nutrition is essential.
Gross and Fine Motor Skills ages 2 to 5 years
Gross motor skills – jump with both feet, catch a large ball
Fine motor skills – building a tower using 2 blocks, colors within the lines
Cognitive Development
Increase use of imagination – cardboard box playhouse
ABC’s and 123’s
Piaget Preoperational stage 2 to 7 years
Communication Skills
3 years old – 900 words
6 years old – 8,000 to 14,000 words
Why do toddlers have tantrums? Because they do not have the words.
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