Exam (elaborations)
Study 34. Endocrine Disorders
- Course
- Nursing
- Institution
- Amg School Of Licensed Practical Nursing
Study 34. Endocrine Disorders
[Show more]
Content preview
Chapter 34. Endocrine Disorders1. A nurse is describing the endocrine system to a nursing student. Which statement best
describes the negative feedback system of the pituitary gland?
a. The pituitary gland produces five hormones that are interdependent.
b. Target organs stimulate the hypothalamus, which in turn produces hormones.
c. The anterior pituitary stimulates the production of posterior pituitary hormones.
d. The pituitary gland secretes hormones that stimulate target organs to produce
specific hormones. As hormonal secretions of the target organs increase, the
pituitary gland decreases the secretion of the stimulating hormone.
ANS: D
The pituitary stimulates target organs to produce specific hormones. When enough hormone is
produced, the target organ signals the pituitary to stop secretion of the stimulating hormone.
There are six hormones secreted by the anterior pituitary; they are not interdependent. The
anterior pituitary gland stimulates target organs to produce specific hormones and does not
control production of posterior pituitary hormones.
2. Which is the priority outcome of mandatory newborn screening for hypothyroidism?
a. Appropriate community referral for affected families
b. Parental education about raising a special needs
child c. Early identification of the disorder
d. Facilitation of parentchild bonding
ANS: C
Early identification of hypothyroidism is basic to the prevention of mental retardation in the
child. Community referral is appropriate after a diagnosis is made. With early identification
and treatment with thyroid hormone replacement, mental retardation is prevented. Facilitation
of parentchild bonding is a consideration for all newborn infants.
3. What is a nursing goal for a 12-year-old child with Graves disease?
a. Relief of constipation
, b. Allowing the adolescent to make decisions about taking her medication
c. Verbal demonstration of an understanding about the medication
regimen d. Development of alternative educational goals
ANS: C
To adhere to the medication schedule, children need to understand that the medication must be
taken two or three times per day. The adolescent with Graves disease is not constipated.
Making decisions about her medication is not appropriate for a 12-year-old child. The
management of Graves disease does not interfere with school attendance and does not require
alternative educational plans.
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller Yuniss. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $7.99. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
Can Stuvia be trusted?
4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)
82215 documents were sold in the last 30 days
Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now