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Introduction To Business Final Exam Solution

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Introduction To Business Final Exam Solution

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  • September 14, 2024
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Introduction To Business Final Exam
Solution

Any activity that seeks to provide goods and services to others while operating at a profit. Answer:
Business



Tangible products such as computers, food, clothing, cars, and appliances. Answer: Goods



Intangible products such as education, health care, insurance, recreation, and travel and tourism.
Answer: Services



A person who risks time and money to start and manage a business. Answer: Entrepreneur



The total amount of money a business takes in during a given period by selling goods and services.
Answer: Revenue



The amount of money a business earns above and beyond what it spends for salaries and other
expenses. Answer: Profit



When a business's expenses are more than its revenues. Answer: Loss



The chance an entrepreneur takes of losing time and money on a business that may not prove
profitable. Answer: Risk



The amount of goods and services people can buy with the money they have. Answer: Standard of
Living

,The general well-being of a society in terms of its political freedom, natural environment, education,
health care, safety, amount of leisure, and rewards that add to the satisfaction and joy that other goods
and services provide. Answer: Quality of Life



All the people who stand to gain or lose by the policies and activities of a business and whose concerns
the business needs to address. Answer: Stakeholders



Contracting with other companies to do some or all of the functions of a firm, like its production or
accounting tasks. Answer: Outsourcing



An organization whose goals do not include making a personal profit for its owners or organizers.
Answer: Nonprofit Organization



The resources used to create wealth: land, labor, capital, entrepreneurship, and knowledge. Answer:
Factors of Production



The surrounding factors that either help or hinder the development of a business. Answer: Business
Environment



Everything from phones and copiers to computers, medical imaging devices, personal digital assistants,
and the various software programs that make business processes more effective, efficient, and
productive. Answer: Technology



The amount of output you generate given the amount of input. Answer: Productivity



The buying and selling of goods over the Internet Answer: E-Commerce

, An electronic storage file for information. Answer: Database



The obtaining of individuals' personal information, such as Social Security and credit card numbers, for
illegal purposes. Answer: Identity Theft



Giving frontline workers the responsibility, authority, freedom, training, and equipment they need to
respond quickly to customer requests. Answer: Empowerment



The statistical study of the human population with regard to its size, density, and other characteristics
such as age, race, gender, and income. Answer: Demography



The movement of the temperature of the planet up or down over time. Answer: Climate Change



The trend toward saving energy and producing products that cause less harm to the environment.
Answer: Greening



People who use business principles to start and manage not-for-profits and help address social issues.
Answer: Social Entrepreneurs



What are the 5 factors of production? Answer: Land, Labor, Capital, Entrepreneurship, & Knowledge



The 5 elements of the business environment... Answer: Economic & Legal, Technological,
Competitive, and Social



What can the government do to lessen the risks of entrepreneurship? Answer: 1) Pass laws that
enable business people to write enforceable contracts



2) Establish currency that is tradable in world markets

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