Ati Capstone Proctored Fundamentals Study Guide And All Correct Solutions Latest Update IIAll Topics 2024
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Ati Capstone Proctore Fundamentals Study Guid
Institution
Ati Capstone Proctore Fundamentals Study Guid
Ati Capstone Proctored Fundamentals Study
Guide And All Correct Solutions Latest Update
IIAll Topics 2024
1. Nursing Process
Assessment: Techniques for gathering patient data, including physical assessment and
patient history.
Diagnosis: Identifying and prioritizing patient problems b...
Ati Capstone Proctored Fundamentals Study
Guide And All Correct Solutions Latest Update
IIAll Topics 2024
1. Nursing Process
Assessment: Techniques for gathering patient data, including physical assessment and
patient history.
Diagnosis: Identifying and prioritizing patient problems based on assessment data.
Planning: Creating care plans with specific, measurable, achievable, relevant, and time-
bound (SMART) goals.
Implementation: Executing the care plan and performing nursing interventions.
Evaluation: Assessing the effectiveness of interventions and making necessary
adjustments.
A. Assessment:
Techniques for Gathering Patient Data:
o Physical Assessment: This includes inspection, palpation, percussion, and
auscultation to gather information about the patient’s physical state.
o Patient History: Includes collecting data about the patient’s medical, surgical,
and family history, as well as their lifestyle and any current symptoms or
concerns. This is often obtained through interviews and reviewing medical
records.
o Other Tools: Use of diagnostic tests, lab results, and other data sources to
complete the assessment.
B. Diagnosis:
Identifying Problems: Analyze the assessment data to identify patient problems or
diagnoses. This involves recognizing patterns and deviations from normal health status.
Prioritizing Problems: Determine which issues are most critical and need immediate
attention. This often involves using frameworks such as Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs or
the ABCs (Airway, Breathing, and Circulation) to prioritize care.
C. Planning:
Creating Care Plans: Develop a care plan with specific goals for the patient’s health.
Goals should be:
o Specific: Clearly defined.
, o Measurable: Able to be quantified or assessed.
o Achievable: Realistic given the patient’s condition and resources.
o Relevant: Aligned with the patient’s needs and priorities.
o Time-bound: Set within a specific timeframe for achievement.
D. Implementation:
Executing the Care Plan: Carry out the nursing interventions outlined in the care plan.
This might involve administering medications, providing education, or performing
procedures.
Documentation: Record all interventions and patient responses to ensure continuity of
care and for legal and communication purposes.
E. Evaluation:
Assessing Effectiveness: Evaluate the outcomes of the interventions by comparing the
patient’s progress against the goals set in the care plan.
Making Adjustments: If goals are not met or if the patient’s condition changes, modify
the care plan accordingly. This step is crucial for ongoing patient care and improving
outcomes.
2. Fundamental Nursing Skills
Vital Signs: Measuring and interpreting temperature, pulse, respiration, and blood
pressure.
Patient Hygiene: Bathing, oral care, and skin care techniques.
Medication Administration: Routes of administration, dosage calculations, and safety
practices.
Infection Control: Hand hygiene, use of personal protective equipment (PPE), and
standard precautions.
a) Vital Signs
Temperature: Measured using thermometers (oral, rectal, tympanic, or axillary). Normal ranges
vary by site but generally fall between 97.8°F to 99.1°F (36.5°C to 37.3°C).
Pulse: Assessed at various sites like the radial or carotid artery. Normal resting rates are 60-100
beats per minute.
Respiration: Observed for rate, rhythm, and depth. Normal rates are 12-20 breaths per minute.
Blood Pressure: Measured using a sphygmomanometer and stethoscope. Normal ranges are
typically around 120/80 mmHg.
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