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NSG 554 Exam 2 Questions with Verified Answers |Latest 2024/2025
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  • NSG 554

Diagnostic of eczematous dermatitis based carefully on history and examination Symptoms of vestibular neuritis Severe vertigo, nausea, and vomiting aggravated by head movement. Tinnitus may be present, but hearing remains intact Symptoms of Meniere's disease Early phase: have intermitte...

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  • September 14, 2024
  • 56
  • 2024/2025
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NSG 554 Exam 2 Questions with Verified
Answers.

Diagnostic of eczematous dermatitis
_;- _;- _;- _;-_;- _;- based carefully on history _;- _;- _;- _;-



and examination
_;-




Symptoms of vestibular neuritis Severe vertigo, nausea, and
_;- _;- _;- _;-_;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;-



vomiting aggravated by head movement. Tinnitus may be present,
_;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;-



but hearing remains intact
_;- _;- _;-




Symptoms of Meniere's disease _;- Early phase: have intermittent
_;- _;- _;-_;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;-



attacks of vertigo that last from minutes to hours, often associated
_;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;-



with nausea and vomiting. These episodes are commonly
_;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;-



accompanied by pressure in the ear, low-pitched tinnitus fluctuating
_;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;-



in intensity, and unilateral hearing loss
_;- _;- _;- _;- _;-




Symptoms of Tinnitus Sounds associated with the tinnitus are
_;- _;- _;-_;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;-



helpful in identifying the etiology
_;- _;- _;- _;-




erythrasma chronic, mild bacterial infection of the skin with
_;-_;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;-



well-demarcated, brown-red macular patches usually on the inner _;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;-



thighs, inguinal area, scrotum, and toe webs with appear macerated
_;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;-

,labs for erythrasma
_;- _;- _;-_;- _;- direct KOH, wood lamp, gram stain, and
_;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;-



culture


physical exam for inner ear disturbances
_;- thorough HEENT and
_;- _;- _;- _;- _;-_;- _;- _;- _;- _;-



neuro exam, balance testing (Romberg test), hearing screen should
_;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;-



reveal normal hearing, identify CNS causes (if found refer to
_;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;-



neurologist)


diagnostics for inner ear disturbances CBC with differential, CT
_;- _;- _;- _;- _;-_;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;-



scan, Rinne Weber test, TSH, RPR, Serum glucose, Lyme titers
_;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;-




punch biopsy _;-performed when knowledge of the depth of the
_;-_;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;-



lesion is required, such as with pigmented lesions, for which the
_;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;-



depth of the lesion is one of the most important prognostic
_;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;-



indicators of malignant melanoma _;- _;- _;-




used when the lesion is small
_;- _;- _;- _;- _;-




shave biopsy_;- used then a full thickness specimen is not
_;-_;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;-



required for diagnosis _;- _;-




scissor excision _;- _;-_;- _;- performed on pedunculated lesions such as skin _;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;-



tags

,Burrow's solution A patient comes in with a moist, wet lesion
_;- _;-_;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;-



and needs you to put a bandage on it. What type of bandage would
_;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;-



you put on this patient that aids in drying lesions and provides
_;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;-



soothing relief? _;-




wet dressings
_;- A patient comes in with a wound that has _;-_;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;-



exudate draining from it. What type of dressing would you put on
_;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;-



this patient that suppresses inflammation?
_;- _;- _;- _;-




creams and ointments _;- A patient comes in with a dry lesion that
_;- _;-_;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;-



he complains is very itchy. What type of treatment would you
_;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;-



recommend he use? _;- _;-




Topical corticosteroids
_;- _;-_;- _;- -mainstay of dermatologic therapy _;- _;- _;-




-Reduction of inflammatory response, vasoconstriction, and decrease
_;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;-



in collagen synthesis
_;- _;-




-available in several classes, and is based on potency
_;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;-




Potency considerations for topical corticosteroids
_;- -the higher _;- _;- _;- _;-_;- _;- _;- _;-



the potency the more prolonged the use and the higher the risk for
_;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;-



adverse effects _;-




-systemic side effects are rare when prescribed and used
_;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;-



appropriately
-use caution when prescribing class 1, 2, and 3
_;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;-




-use with occlusive dressing increases potency of drug
_;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;-

, 30 g _;- _;-_;- _;- the amount of ointment needed to cover the entire body
_;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;-




1g
_;- _;-_;- _;- the amount of ointment that covers a 10x10 cm area
_;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;-




0.5 g Fingertip unit (FTU) : the amount of ointment expressed
_;- _;-_;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;-



from a tube with a 5-mm nozzel to cover from the tip of the index
_;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;-



finger to the distal skin crease
_;- _;- _;- _;- _;-




topical therapies _;- _;-_;- _;- antifungal medications _;-




antiviral medications _;-




biologic agents _;-




retinoid medications _;-




acrocordon these are known as skin tags; they may be
_;-_;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;-



associated with diabetes or obesity _;- _;- _;- _;-




treatment of acrodordon scissor excision; electrocautery, which
_;- _;- _;-_;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;-



may cause scarring; and local application of cryotherapy (liquid
_;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;-



nitrogen) which may cause local hypo- or hyperpigmentation
_;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;-




angioma _;-_;- _;- not associated with any disease, "cherry" red skin
_;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;- _;-



lesion

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