100% satisfaction guarantee Immediately available after payment Both online and in PDF No strings attached
logo-home
Mosby's Canadian Manual of Diagnostic and Laboratory Tests 2nd Edition by Timothy Pagana, Sandra Pike-MacDonald, Kathleen Pagana $17.99   Add to cart

Exam (elaborations)

Mosby's Canadian Manual of Diagnostic and Laboratory Tests 2nd Edition by Timothy Pagana, Sandra Pike-MacDonald, Kathleen Pagana

 3 views  0 purchase
  • Course
  • Institution
  • Book

Mosby's Canadian Manual of Diagnostic and Laboratory Tests 2nd Edition by Timothy Pagana, Sandra Pike-MacDonald, Kathleen Pagana

Preview 2 out of 9  pages

  • September 14, 2024
  • 9
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
avatar-seller
Test Bank For Mosby's Canadian Manual of Diagnostic and
Laboratory Tests 2nd Edition by Timothy Pagana, Sandra Pike-
MacDonald, Kathleen Pagana

Factors effecting Bowel Elimination (6) - ANSWER: 1. Privacy
2. Diet - bulk - high fibre
3. Personal habits - routine
4. Fluids - 6-8 glasses of water per day
5. Medications can cause constipation/diarrhea
6. Age - stool moves slower - constipation

Feces / Stool - ANSWER: Semi solid mass of waste produced in the colon
Moves through colon to rectum
Stored until excreted through anus
Stool is another word for excreted feces

Peristalsis - ANSWER: The involuntary, wavelike contractions of smooth muscles like
the esophagus or intestine.

Colon - ANSWER: Ascending - Transcending - Descending

Chyme - ANSWER: Food and fluids partially digested in the stomach before they
become feces.
Stomach - small intestines (ileum) - large intestine (colon) - chyme becomes more
solid = feces

Defecation - ANSWER: The process of excreting feces from the rectum through the
anus.

Melena (blood) - ANSWER: Stools are black and tarry if there is bleeding in the
stomach or upper GI tract.

Bowel Movements - ANSWER: Usually once every day
Sometimes once every 2-3 days
Formed, soft, moist, brown, not foul smelling, shaped like the rectum

Bowel Movement Observations to report - ANSWER: Abnormal colour, amount,
consistency, odour, shape, size, frequency of BM, pain, blood

Problems with Bowel System (4) - ANSWER: 1. Constipation
2. Diarrhea
3. Fecal Incontinence
4. Flatulence

, Constipation - ANSWER: Occurs because stool passes slowly through the colon
allowing too much moisture to be absorbed.
Less frequent BMs then the clients norm
Stool is dry, hard, difficult to pass
Can cause a heart attack
Can cause the client to strain

Causes of Constipation (6) - ANSWER: 1. Low fibre diet
2. Ignoring urge to defecate
3. Not enough fluids
4. Inactivity
5. Medications
6. Certain diseases

Constipation and the PSW - ANSWER: Ensure adequate activity
Increase fluids
Allow for privacy

Fecal Impaction - ANSWER: A solid, immobile bulk of feces that can develop in the
rectum as a result of chronic constipation.

Signs of Fecal Impaction - ANSWER: Abdominal pain - swelling
Cramping
Feeling of fullness or pain in the rectum
Nausea or vomiting - vomit smells like stool
Increased urge or decreased ability to urinate
Liquid stool - dripping around the impaction

Digital Exam - ANSWER: Inserting a gloved finger into the rectum and feeling for a
hard mass.

Diarrhea - ANSWER: Feces passes rapidly through the intestines reducing the fluid
absorbed in the colon.
Frequent passage of liquid stool.

Causes of Diarrhea - ANSWER: Bacterial infections in the bowel
Medications
Foods that irritate the stomach
Pathogens (germs)
Dehydration can occur

Dehydration, Symptoms of - ANSWER: Oliguria
Sunken eyes
Dark urine
Pale, flushed skin
Coated tongue
Weak

The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.

Quick and easy check-out

Quick and easy check-out

You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.

Focus on what matters

Focus on what matters

Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!

Frequently asked questions

What do I get when I buy this document?

You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.

Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?

Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.

Who am I buying these notes from?

Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller kushboopatel6867. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.

Will I be stuck with a subscription?

No, you only buy these notes for $17.99. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.

Can Stuvia be trusted?

4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)

81298 documents were sold in the last 30 days

Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now

Start selling
$17.99
  • (0)
  Add to cart