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Exam (elaborations)

NRSG 317 Final Exam Questions With Correct Answers

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  • NRSG 317

NRSG 317 Final Exam Questions With Correct Answers .3 common types of venous access device types: - ANSWER-tunneled peripherally (PICC) subcutaneous (implanted) port. .Absolute contraindications for NG tube: - ANSWER-- severe mid-face trauma (risk of placement in the cribriform plate of...

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  • September 14, 2024
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  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
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  • NRSG 317
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NRSG 317 Final Exam Questions With
Correct Answers
.3 common types of venous access device types: - ANSWER-tunneled



peripherally (PICC)



subcutaneous (implanted) port.



.Absolute contraindications for NG tube: - ANSWER-- severe mid-face trauma (risk of placement in the
cribriform plate of the ethmoid bone)

- recent nasal, throat, or esophageal surgery



.Advantages of the PICC - ANSWER-- elimination of risk associated with insertions in the neck and chest
region

- saves on peripheral vascular system of the upper extremities

- cost and time efficient

- decrease pain and discomfort associated with frequent venipuncture

- appropriate for home and alternate site placement

- reliable vascular access throughout the course of therapy



.Appropriate nursing actions for a blood transfusion reaction - ANSWER-Stop the transfusion.



Keep the I.V. line open with normal saline solution.



Notify the physician and blood bank.



Intervene for signs and symptoms as appropriate.

, Monitor the patients vital signs.



.Appropriate sites for subq injection? - ANSWER-side or back of upper arm



abdomen



front of thigh



.Blood transfusion reactions: - ANSWER-The most common signs and symptoms include fever, chills,
urticaria (hives), and itching. Some symptoms resolve with little or no treatment. However, respiratory
distress, high fever, hypotension (low blood pressure), and red urine (hemoglobinuria) can indicate a
more serious reaction



.Circulating nurses role in intraoperative care: - ANSWER-assists outside the sterile field



responsible for ongoing monitoring, communication, advocacy, documentation



positions patient comfortably and to prevent skin breakdown



often inserts cath



provides supplies, keeps track of supplies, counts supplies afterwards to make sure that nothing is
retained



.Complications of TPN: - ANSWER-Metabolic problems: hyperglycemia, hypoglycemia, electrolyte
imbalance



Vascular problems: infiltration, extravasation, phlebitis, infection, air embolism

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