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Applied Epidemiology Biostats Nursing questions and answers graded A+ 2024/2025
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Applied Epidemiology Biostats Nursing questions and answers graded A+ 2024/2025
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Applied Epidemiology Biostats NursingEpidemiology - ANSThe observe of the distribution and determinants of heath-related states or
events in targeted populations, and the utility of this information to the control of health issues
Biostatistics - ANSApplication of records to biological phenomenon
•Allows us to take numeric records and summarize it into a few numbers
•Enables us to check hypotheses to decide whether there are
-Associations between exposures and consequences
-Differences among agencies
Study - ANSsystematic surveillance, remark, experimentation... Use of a scientific method
Distribution - ANSrefers to the frequency and sample of health associated states and activities
Determinants - ANSrefers to the physical, biological, social, cultural, financial and behavioral
factors that have an impact on health; causes
Specified Populations - ANSthe characteristics of who is healthy, who's at danger for the
sickness, and who acquires the sickness
Control of Health Problems - ANSthe intention of epidemiology is to identify factors associated
with the development of sickness and damage as well as factors that prevent illness and
promote health
- populations
- Population fitness - ANSWhat are the 2 key capabilities which might be targeted on in
epidemiology?
1.Surveillance
2.Field investigations
three.Analytic studies
4.Evaluation
five.Linkages
6.Policy - ANSWhat are the six core features of epidemiology?
1.Surveillance
2.Field investigations
3.Analytic research
four.Evaluation - ANSThe first four center epidemiological features are virtually investigative,
evaluative, and research centered
,•Investigative, research, and evaluative functions which have been the longstanding attention
ofepidemiologicwork
•Used to explain the distribution and determinantsof fitness associated states and activities, as
properly of the efficacy, effectiveness, and efficiencyof fitness interventions and fitness services
Investigative Functions - ANSWhat makes a speciality of...
•Identifying
-Risk elements for fitness-related stated and occasions
-Causes of fitness-associated said and occasions
•Evaluating fitness interventions, and programs for
-Efficacy
-Effectiveness
-Efficiency
-Cost
5.Policy
6.Linkages - ANSWhat epidemiological capabilities makes a speciality of...
Addressing the function of epidemiological paintings in informing health coverage and all tiers
•Emphasizes the importance of collaboration throughout professions, corporations,
governments, and other important events
Descriptive epidemiology - ANSwhat describes the frequency and sample of fitness-related
states and events
Frequency = Number of events
Pattern = WHO, WHERE,and WHEN
-Person
-Place
-Time
Distribution of fitness-associated states and occasions
-Frequency and Pattern
-Frequency is the quantification of 'How many?'
-Pattern is the characterization of 'Who, Where, and When' (Person, Place, and Time)
Health-related states and activities - ANSrelated states or events... Includes all fitness
associated states and events --illness, harm, and incapacity in addition to repair health when
disorder is present
Analytic epidemiology - ANSStudies the Why/How,the Cause and Effect
-Analytic epidemiology quantifies the affiliation between exposures and results to decide causal
relationships
, Determinants of fitness-related states and activities
-Determinants are the causal elements
-Determinants are the 'Why/How'
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) - ANSThe assignment of this organisation is
to defend the fitness of the kingdom. One of the most important resources of health facts for
fitness care specialists and consumers. As a nurse, you must be familiar with and use the data
and sources to be had
Florence Nightingale - ANSWho is respected because the founder of modern nursing and is
frequently depicted imparting care and making rounds with her lamp, her lasting effect came
from her use of epidemiological ideas and her evaluation and presentation of statistics. She
understood the significance of the use of records to manual health care decisions, evaluate
health care interventions, and to document health effects.
Epidemiologic transition - ANSThe manner of exchange within the exceptional causes of dying
in every degree of the demographic transition
Cause - ANSAn occasion that is directly associated with the outcome
Risk issue - ANSan occasion or exposure associated with the development of a fitness outcome
(ailment, incapacity, loss of life)
Efficacy - ANSthe effects of an intervention or program below 'ideal' situations, consisting of
studying outcome in a studies study. Only measures the results in the folks that participate
inside the application.
Effectiveness - ANSabout the results in 'real world' settings, such as when a application is
applied in a network or a clinical putting
Efficiency - ANSusing resources in this kind of manner as to maximize the manufacturing of
goods and offerings
Variable - ANSthe factor that is being measured or determined. It can count on exclusive values.
Examples are traits like top, weight, heart fee, blood kind, vaccination repute, temperature, and
blood glucose stage
Independent Variable - ANSvariable this is manipulated in a examine to look if it impacts the
final results(s) being studied. There can only be one in every have a look at.
Experimental variable, manipulated variables, remedy variable, or the intervention
Dependent Variable - ANSoutcome variable. There may be multiple in studies.
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