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HOSA Pathophysiology questions and answers graded A+ 2024/2025
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HOSA Pathophysiology questions and answers graded A+ 2024/2025
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HOSA PathophysiologyAmniocentesis - ANStaking a fluid sample between the fifteenth and the 16th week of
pregnancy to diagnose congenital anomalies
Bicornate uterus - ANSa uterus having two horns or horn-fashioned branches
Neonate - ANSnewborn infant
Dysplasia - ANSmarked via atypical person cells
Muscular dystrophy - ANSprogressive degeneration and weakening of the skeletal muscle mass
Dystrophy - ANScondition produced by way of faulty nutrition
Contractures - ANSimmobility of muscle tissue or a joint caused by shortening or wasting of
tissue or muscle fibers
Electromyography - ANSan electrodiagnostic evaluation of the interest of the skeletal muscles
Meninges - ANSCovering around the mind and the spinal cord
Anecephalic - ANSNo cranial vault and little cerebral tissue
Foramen Ovale - ANSopening inside the septum among the right and left atria of the fetal
coronary heart
Acyanotic - ANSabsence of a bluish look of the skin and mucous membranes
Adenosarcoma - ANSa cancerous gland like tumor which include wilms' tumor
Ataxic - ANSuncoordinated gait associated with pathology of the relevant frightened system
Azoospermia - ANSan absence of spermatozoa in the seaman
Dysplasia - ANSmarked by peculiar adult cells
Electromyography - ANSan electrodiagnosis assessment of the hobby of skeletal muscle mass
Meconium - ANSthe first stool of a new child, greenish black with a tarry consistency
Pylorus - ANSthe slim a part of the belly toward the duodenum
,Stenosis - ANSnarrowing of an opening
Tachypnea - ANSrapid and shallow respiratory
Trisomy - ANSone or greater than the normal range of chromosomes
Anticholinesterase - ANSany enzyme that counteracts in the presence of choline esters
Autoimmune - ANSan immune reaction ensuing in the presence of self-antigens or
auto-antigens of sure body cells
Candidiasis - ANS(moniliasis) white, cheesy, curdlike patch on buccal mucosa because of
superficial fungal contamination
Collagen - ANSA protein fiber with a unique triple-helix that gives it superb electricity. Tissues
with numerous collagen fibers are typically very sturdy, e.G. Bone, tendons, ligaments, and so
forth.
Hematopoietic - ANSpertaining to the manufacturing and the development of blood cells or a
substance that stimulates their production
Hypogammaglobulinemia - ANSa underneath regular concentration of gamma globulin inside
the blood associated with a reduced resistance to infection
Immunocompetent - ANSImmunodeficiency
Immunodeficiency - ANSthe faded capacity of the immune machine to react with appropriate
mobile immunity response
Immunoelectrophoresis - ANStechnique used to split and permit identification of complicated
proteins
Immunogen - ANSan antigen
Immunoglobulin - ANSprotein that could act as an antibody
Immunosuppressive - ANShaving the assets of suppressing the bodys immune reaction to
antigens
Keratoconjunctivitis - ANSdryness of the conjunctiva attributable to a decrease in lacrimal
characteristic
, Lymph - ANSa mainly clean, colorless, transparent, alkaline fluid located in the lymphatic
vessels; formed in tissues in the course of the frame
Lymphadenopathy - ANSdisease of the lymphnodes
Lymphocyte - ANSone of two styles of (B Cells & T Cells) of leukocytes found in blood, lymph,
and lymphoid tissue
Macrophage - ANSa monocyte bloodcell
Phagocytes - ANScells that digest debris
Phagocytosis - ANSthe procedure by means of which cells surround and digest certain particles
Acidosis - ANSpathologic disorder as a result of an bizarre stage of hydrogen ions (lower in pH)
Corticotropin - ANShormone secreted with the aid of the anterior lobe of the pituitary gland
Epiphyseal - ANSthe long end of a bone in which bone boom happens
Gonadotropin - ANShormone that stimulates the testes and the ovaries to feature
Hyperglycemia - ANSan growth within the everyday blood glucose stage
Hyperkalemia - ANSa more than normal amount of calcium inside the blood
Hypocalcemia - ANSlow calcium degrees within the blood
Hypothalamus - ANSportion of the diencephalon of the mind
Panhypopituitarism - ANScondition wherein the complete pituitary gland ceases to characteristic
and isn't always producing any pituitary hormones
Polydipsia - ANSexcessive thirst
Polyphagia - ANSexcessive consuming (me)
Polyuria - ANSexcreation of abnormally big amounts of urine
Pruritus - ANSitching
Radioimmunoassay - ANSradiology used to stumble on the awareness of the antigen or the
antibody or every other protein inside the serum
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