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Exam (elaborations)

Psychology 101 Exam 1 questions and answers

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  • Psychology
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  • Psychology

Psychology 101 Exam 1 questions and answers

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  • September 11, 2024
  • 8
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • Psychology
  • Psychology
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lizmwikali72
Psychology 101 Exam 1
2 Functionalists - questions and answers-Darwin and James

2 Structuralists - questions and answers-Wundt and Titchener

3 Broad ways of understanding psychological phenomena - questions and answers-Theoretical
Propositions, Shared Metaphors, Accepted Methods of Observation

Acetylcholine - questions and answers-learning and memory (neurotransmitter)

Action Potential (nerve impulse) - questions and answers-all or none triggering of nerve that
passes along already created information

Adrenal Glands - questions and answers-release adrenalin; fight or flight response

Amygdala - questions and answers-learning and remembering emotionally significant events;
involved in recognizing others emotions

Association Areas - questions and answers-put together perceptions, ideas and plans (area)

Autonomic Nervous System - questions and answers-serves internal body structures connected
with basic life processes (automatic) (nervous system)

Axon - questions and answers-sends information out of a neuron

Basal Ganglia - questions and answers-involved in movement and judgements that require
minimal conscious thought

Behaviorist - questions and answers-Ivan Pavlov and B.F. Skinner; mental processes are
byproducts of environmental events; experiment

Behaviorist Metaphor - questions and answers-People are like machines

Biopsychology - questions and answers-Physical bases of psychological phenomena
(sub-discipline)

Case Study - questions and answers-in depth observation of a small group of participants
(useful at beginning or end of a series of quantitative series)

Categorical Variable - questions and answers-a variable rated in groups or categories (definite
answers like man/woman)

, Cell Body - questions and answers-neuron part that processes information from dendrites

Central Nervous System (CNS) - questions and answers-Brain and spinal cord

Cerebellum - questions and answers-involved with motor learning, movement, balance and
posture (affected by alcohol)

Cerebral Cortex - questions and answers-allows flexible construction of voluntary movements;
enables symbolic thinking

Cerebral Lateralization - questions and answers-some division of labor exists but each
hemisphere of the brain is dominant in some functions

Clinical Psychology - questions and answers-Nature and treatment of psychological processes
leading to emotional distress

Cognitive - questions and answers-Wundt; focuses on how people perceive, process and
retrieve information (Perspective)

Cognitive Metaphor - questions and answers-Brain like a computer

Cognitive Psychology - questions and answers-Nature of mental process such as thought,
memory, language

Construct Validity - questions and answers-does it measure what it is supposed to

Continuous Variable - questions and answers-a variable rated from none to much (amount of
variable)

Corpus Callosum - questions and answers-connects the two hemispheres of the brain

Correlation - questions and answers-one number that shows the relationship between two
variables (what happens to a variable as the other changes

Criterion Validity - questions and answers-does it relate to other measures like it should

Dendrites - questions and answers-receiving end of a neuron

Depolarization - questions and answers-influx of Na ions that makes the neuron more likely to
fire

Descriptive Research types - questions and answers-Case Studies, Naturalistic Observation,
Survey Research and Correlational

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