Lawfulness of behavior - ANSbehavior is determined by using specific situations/variables
empiricism - ANSobjective commentary of the phenomena of hobby primarily based on
thorough description, systematic and repeated dimension and specific quantification of the
phenomena of hobby.
Experimental evaluation - ANSmanipulate IV to have a look at adjustments DV
parsimony - ANSall easy logical motives for phenomenon under investigation need to be ruled
out earlier than greater complicated reasons are considered (select the simplest explanation
that calls for the fewest assumptions)
provide an explanation for determinism because it relates to behavior analysis - ANSin conduct
analysis there is an assumption that behavior is lawfuland decided based upon precise
conditions/variables
what is the distinction among mentalistic and environmental reasons of conduct? -
ANSmentalistic is inner (mind feelings) environmental is external
what's experimental analysis of conduct? - ANSthe area of medical investigation involved with
analysis of operant conduct
What is implemented behavior analysis? - ANSscience wherein the techniques derived from the
standards of behavior are applied to enhance socially massive behavior and experimentation is
used to become aware of the variables answerable for the development inside the conduct
what are behavioral technology? - ANSclearly defined operative techniques that may be
replicated by others primarily based upon their descriptions
provide an explanation for conduct in conduct analytic terms. - ANSA-B-C three term
contingency
Baer, Wolf & Risley 1968 - what are the scale of carried out conduct analysis? - ANSApplied -
socially widespread
Behavior- relevant (needs development), measureable, and whose behavior
Analytic - purposeful relationships exist - manipulate
Behaviorism - ANSthe philosophy of the technology of conduct.
Determinism - ANSthe universe is a lawful and orderly location in which all phenomena occur as
the end result of different occasions
,test - ANScarefully carried out contrast of a few established variable beneath two or greater
situations wherein most effective one independent variable at a time differs from conditions.
Explanatory fiction - ANSa fictitious variable that regularly is virtually any other name for the
discovered conduct that contributes not anything to an information of the variables chargeable
for growing or maintaining the conduct.
Useful relation - ANSspecific trade in one occasion can reliably be procedue via specific
manipulations of another event (as in functional evaluation)
hypothetical assemble - ANSpresumed however unobserved entities that could not be
manipulated in an experiment
mentalism - ANSan approach to the look at of conduct which assumes that a intellectual or inner
measurement exists that differs from a behavioral measurement.
Methodological behaviorism - ANSa philosophical role that perspectives behavioral events that
can't be publicly discovered as outside the area of technology
philosophic doubt - ANScontinued wondering of the truthfulness of what's seemed as truth
(maybe the arena is not flat) - willingness to set apart maximum cherished beliefts to update
them with new knowledge.
Radical behaviorism - ANSa thoroughgoing for of behaviorism that tries to understand all human
conduct, inclusive of non-public activities which includes mind or emotions, in phrases of
controlling variables in the history of the person (ontogeny) and the species (phylogeny)
replication - ANSrepeating of experiments (and/or repeating of independent variable conditions
within experiments)
technological know-how - ANSA systematic method for seeking and organizing information
approximately the herbal world - to acquire a radical understanding of the phenomena under
examine
descriptive information - ANScollection of information about the found activities that may be
quantified, labeled, and tested for possible family members. (as in basic commentary)
prediction - ANSrepeated observations display that two events constantly covary with every
different (correlation) (as in repeated FBA statement)
control - ANSthe highest stage of scientific knowledge with the lifestyles of functional members
of the family
,respondent conduct - ANSreflexive conduct- involuntary conduct elicited immediately by using a
stimulus (mild constricts pupils)
operant behavior - ANSbehavior this is stimulated via stimulus modifications that have occured
inside the past
automaticity of reinforcement - ANS...Conduct is changed through it's consequences regardless
of whether or not the character is aware she is being bolstered
aversive stimulus - ANSstimulus conditions whose termination function as reinforcement
conduct - ANSused in connection with a set of responses that share topographical dimensions
or capabilities - the pastime of dwelling organisms and the organism's interaction with the
environment
behavior alternate tactic - ANSa technologically regular approach for changing behavior that has
been derived from one or extra simple ideas of behavior
conditioned punisher - ANSstimulus activities or situations which are present or that arise just
earlier than or simultaneous with the prevalence of other punishers
conditioned reflex - ANSthe made of a respondent conditioning: stimulus stimulus pairing
manner in which a neutral stimulus is offered with an unconditioned stimulus until the impartial
stimulus becomes a conditioned stimulus that elicits the conditioned response
conditioned reinforcer - ANSstimulus that have been paired with different reinforcers
antecedent - ANSstuff that exist or arise previous to conduct of interest
conditioned stimulus - ANSin classical conditioning, an in the beginning irrelevant stimulus that,
after affiliation with an unconditioned stimulus, comes to cause a conditioned response
outcome - ANSstimulus adjustments that observe a conduct of interest
contingency - ANSrefers to established and/or temporal relations between operant behavior and
its controlling variables
contingent - ANSreinforcement or punishment that is introduced handiest after the goal conduct
has came about
deprivation - ANSthe country of an organism with appreciate to how an awful lot time has
elapsed since it has fed on or contacted a specific form of reinforcer. It additionally refers to a
system used for increasing the effectiveness of a reinforcer (withholding access for a exact time
frame prior to a session)
, discriminated operant - ANSa conduct that occurs greater often below some antecedent
conditions than others
discriminative stimulus (SD) - ANSa stimulus in the presence of which responses of a few type
were reinforced and inside the absence of which the same sort of responses have passed off
and no longer been reinforced.
Environment - ANSthe conglomerate of actual circumstances wherein the organism or reference
part of the organism exists.
Extinction - ANSthe discontinuing of a previously strengthened conduct - the number one effect
is a lower within the frequency of conduct until it reaches a pre-bolstered degree or ultimately
ceases to arise.
Habituation - ANSa lower in responsiveness to repeated presentations of a stimulus - most
customarily used to describe a discount of respondent behavior as a feature of repeated
presentation of the eliciting stimulus over a brief span of time
better order conditioning - ANSdevelopment of a conditioned reflex by using pairing of a
impartial stimulus with a conditioned stimulus - also called secondary conditioning
history of reinforcement - ANSan inclusive term referring in fashionable to all of a person's
mastering stories and more specifically to past conditioning with appreciate to unique response
instructions or components of a person's repertoire
motivating operation - ANSAn environmental variable that A) alters (increases or decreases) the
reinforcing or punishing effectiveness of some stimulus, item or event and B) alters (increases
or decreases) the present day frequency of all conduct that has been bolstered or punished by
using that stimulus, item or occasion.
Negative reinforcement - ANSThe frequency of a behavior will increase because beyond
responses have resulted in the withdrawal or termination of a stimulus
neutral stimulus - ANSA stimulus exchange that does not elicit respondent behavior
ontogeny - ANSthe records of a development of an man or woman organism in the course of it's
lifetime
operant conduct - ANSbehavior that is selected, maintained and taken underneath stimulus
manipulate as a function of it is outcomes. Each individual's repertoire of operant behavior is a
fabricated from his history of interactions with the surroundings
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