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ESP RDCS – (Multiple Choice) REVIEW QUESTIONS & ANSWERS RATED 100% CORRECT!! $12.99   Add to cart

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ESP RDCS – (Multiple Choice) REVIEW QUESTIONS & ANSWERS RATED 100% CORRECT!!

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ESP RDCS – (Multiple Choice) REVIEW QUESTIONS & ANSWERS RATED 100% CORRECT!!

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  • September 11, 2024
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  • 2024/2025
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128 Multiple choice questions

Term 1 of 128
What is the number and location of the papillary muscles of a normal mitral valve?

One: the posteromedial

Two; posteromedial, anterolateral

Two; inferolateral, posteromedial

three; anterolateral, posterolateral, inferolateral

Term 2 of 128
Tricuspid valve closure usually occurs:

before mitral closure

simultaneously with mitral valve

less than 0.06 seconds after mitral closure

more than 0.06 seconds after mitral closure

Term 3 of 128
Hemodynamically moderate aortic insufficiency will result in:

pulmonic regurge


increased cardiac output

Right Ventricular hypertrophy


Left ventricular volume overload

,Term 4 of 128
Patients with long standing aortic stenosis will usually have:

LVH

LV Dilation


Diastolic aortic flutter


Mitral ring calcification

Term 5 of 128
Mid-systolic clicks and or late systolic murmurs are most characteristic of:

mitral stenosis


Pulmonary stenosis

aortic valve prolapse

Mitral valve prolapse

Term 6 of 128
In a patient with carcinoid heart disease, the cardiac sonographer must devote special attention
to identifying abnormalities of the :

Aortic arch

Aortic valve


Mitral valve

Tricuspid valve

,Term 7 of 128
The patient you are examining has clear cut auscultatory and angiographic evidence for mitral
prolapse, yet the resting echocardiogram is normal. You should then :

raise patients legs

perform a cold pressor test


echo the patient in the standing position

have the patient hold his breath in deep inspiration

Term 8 of 128
AT cardiac catheterization a patient has equal end-diastolic pressures between both atria and
both ventricles suggesting :

patent ductus arteriosus

Constrictive pericarditis

chronic mitral regurgitation

cardiac tamponade

Term 9 of 128
An advantage of continuous wave doppler over pulsed wave doppler is:

range resolution

Low nyquist limit

peak velocity detection

Aliasing can be detected

, Term 10 of 128
An M-mode sweep from the LV to aorta is used in patients suspected with pericardial effusion to:

Rule out tamponade

rule out dressler's syndrome

differentiate pericardial from pleural effusion


differentiate restrictive from constrictive pericarditis

Term 11 of 128
The use of the continuity equation in patient with aortic stenosis is based on the premise that:

the worse the stenosis, the higher the V'

the worse the stenosis, the lower the V'


the higher the cardiac output the lower the V2

flow below the valve is equal to flow above the valve

Term 12 of 128
In a patient with mitral stenosis, a continuous wave doppler study shows a peak diastolic velocity
of 2 m/s. What is the peak pressure gradient across the mitral valve?

8 mmhg

16 mmhg

32 mmhg

90 mmhg

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