what is the psychology of personality? correct answers Studying "an individual's characteristic patterns of thought, emotion, & behavior, together with the psychological mechanisms- hidden or not- behind those patterns"
is it possible to "know" a person? is it possible to know everything about s...
PPE 3003 exam 1 || All Answers Are Correct 100%.
what is the psychology of personality? correct answers Studying "an individual's characteristic
patterns of thought, emotion, & behavior, together with the psychological mechanisms- hidden
or not- behind those patterns"
is it possible to "know" a person? is it possible to know everything about someone at once?
correct answers - mission impossible
- choose to limit what you look at
- you must search for more specific patterns- certain types of observations
what does the author mean by "basic approaches" to studying personality? be able to differentiate
them correct answers - systematic, self-imposed limitation of this sort
- (paradigm)
trait approach correct answers - conceptualization of individual differences
- measurement of individual differences
learning & cognitive approaches correct answers - behaviorism
- social learning theory
- cognitive personality psychology
can someone use multiple approaches to explore personality? or are they mutually exclusive?
correct answers - yes
- eclectic approach
- multiple perspectives are useful because one approach cannot sufficiently explain all of
personality
what is the psychological triad? correct answers how people feel, think, & behave
according to McAdams, what are the 3 levels of analysis for exploring psychology? correct
answers 1. dispositional traits
2. characteristic adaptations
3. life story/ narrative
, dispositional traits correct answers - person's general tendencies
characteristic adaptations correct answers - humans are "social actors"
- "we are what we pretend to be, must be careful"
situational factors & traits are influential
- free will? determinism?
- ex) leo decaprio
- goals, motives, life plans, beliefs, values, morals
- what is important to you right now?
TAKE AWAY MESSAGE:
- traits are static***
- personality is dynamic***
life story/ narrative correct answers - our personal mythology
- perceptions vs reality
- anticipated future (ideal self vs actual self) (possible self vs probable self)
- constantly evolving
- get data through interviews/ questionnaires
what is pigeonholing? how is/ isn't is problematic as it relates to personality psych? correct
answers - emphasis on categorization & how individuals are different from one another
- problematic???
- some people are uncomfortable with this emphasis on categorization bc implausible,
undignified, or both
- can work in either direction, according to Funder's 1st law
- people are different, & it is necessary as well as natural to wonder how & why
what is the difference btw an agency event and a communion event? correct answers agency:
- efforts to expand, assert, perfect & protect self
- mastery, status, achievement, responsibility, empowerment
- ex) the founder (mcdonalds movie)
communion:
- efforts to form bond
- love/ friendship, dialogue, caring/ help, unity/ togetherness
what is BLIS data? correct answers B- behavioral observations
L- life outcomes
I- informants reports
S- self reports
B data correct answers behavioral data:
- information that is carefully & systematically recorded from direct observation
- diaries, EARs (recorders)
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller FullyFocus. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $11.49. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.