Solution Manual for Phytochemical studies in Medicine.
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Course
Biochemistry
Institution
Biochemistry
Dioscorides - AnswersIn 780 A.D., he described about 600 plants with medicinal properties in his book "De Materia Medica".
J.A. Schmidt - AnswersC.A. Seydler was long thought to be the first person to introduce the tern Pharmacognosy. However, recent historical research reveals earlier usage of th...
Solution Manual for Phytochemical studies in Medicine
Dioscorides - AnswersIn 780 A.D., he described about 600 plants with medicinal properties in his book
"De Materia Medica".
J.A. Schmidt - AnswersC.A. Seydler was long thought to be the first person to introduce the tern
Pharmacognosy. However, recent historical research reveals earlier usage of this term in a book entitled
Lehrbuch der Materia Medica, which describes the study of medicinal plants and their properties. Who
wrote Lehrbuch der Materia Medica?
Egyptian - AnswersPapyrus Ebers, a document written in 1550 B.C. was found in the tomb of a mummy,
it contained medicinal uses of plants and animals. Which ancient civilization wrote Papyrus Ebers?
Crude Drugs - AnswersThese are vegetables or animal drugs that consist of natural substances that have
undergone only the processes of collection and drying.
Indigenous - AnswersWhat do you call plants growing in their native countries?
Garbling - AnswersThis is the final step in the preparation of drugs for the commercial market, consisting
of the removal of extraneous matter.
Phylogeny - AnswersNatural relationship existing among plants and animals
Exposure of the drug to a temperature of 65 degrees Celcius - AnswersIn the preservation of crude
drugs, this method is the simplest in preventing insect attacks and other form of destruction.
Organoleptic Analysis - AnswersThis refers to the evaluation by means of the sense organs and includes
the macroscopic appearance of the drug, odor, taste, sound upon fracture and feel to the touch.
Insulin - AnswersThe first commercial application of the technique in pharmacognosy was made by Eli
Lilly Company. Using the non-disease producing strain of E. coli, this company produced the hormone
_________.
Genetic Composition, Ontogeny, and Environment - AnswersWhich of the following may influence the
secondary constituents of plant drugs?
Health Foods - AnswersThese are products of natural origin many of which without therapeutic effect
used by the laity in the self-treatment diseases.
True; Carbohydrates - AnswersGums and Mucilages are _________.
True; Carbohydrates - AnswersStreptomycin is a __________.
False; decrease - AnswersThe concentration of secondary metabolites increase with age.
True; Biogenesis - Answers___________ refers to the study of biochemical pathways leading to the
formation of secondary constituents used as drugs.
For asthma and cough - AnswersLagundi
Analgesic for the different part of the body - AnswersYerba Buena
, Diuretic - AnswersSambong
Stomachic and Anti-Diarrheal - AnswersTsaang Gubat
Anthelminthic; for ascaris - AnswersNiyog-niyogan
Mouthwash; for gingivitis; for cleansing of wounds - AnswersBayabas
Physical and Chemical - AnswersNatural and Synthetic Substances can often be distinguished by their
_______ and _______ properties.
Dextrorotatory - AnswersNatural Camphor
Racemic - AnswersSynthetic Camphor
Collection, Harvesting, Drying, Garbling, Packaging - AnswersGive the proper sequence of the following
processes in the preparation of natural drugs.
Taxonomic Classification - AnswersAlso known as botanic or zoologic classification of drugs
Taxonomic and Zoologic Classification - AnswersThis classification of drugs considers the natural
relationship or phylogeny among plants and animals.
Tragacanth; 60-70%; swells in water but does not dissolve - AnswersThe source of bassorin
Osmotic Diuretic - AnswersMannitol is used pharmacologically as a/an ________.
Starch, Hetastarch, Inulin, and Dextran - AnswersWhich of the following is/are homoglycans?
Heteroglycan - AnswersGum is an example of _______.
Skimmed Milk - AnswersThe milk left after the separation of the cream
Rum - AnswersFermentation product from molasses
Whiskey - AnswersDistillation product from fermented malted grain
Brandy - AnswersDistilled wine
Locust Bean; legendary use as food of St. John the Baptist - AnswersIt is also known as the carb pulp or
St. John's bread
Sorbitol - AnswersIt tastes approximately half as sweet as sucrose, and has humectant properties which
makes it a useful ingredient in toothpastes, chewing gums, and dietetic products.
Soluble Guncotton - AnswersA pharmaceutical aid in the preparation of collodion and flexible collodion.
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