100% satisfaction guarantee Immediately available after payment Both online and in PDF No strings attached
logo-home
Microeconomics, 9th Edition by Jeffrey M. Perloff $17.99   Add to cart

Exam (elaborations)

Microeconomics, 9th Edition by Jeffrey M. Perloff

 2 views  0 purchase
  • Course
  • Institution
  • Book

Microeconomics, 9th Edition by Jeffrey M. Perloff

Preview 2 out of 9  pages

  • September 10, 2024
  • 9
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
avatar-seller
TEST BANK For Microeconomics, 9th Edition by Jeffrey
M. Perloff

Scarcity - ANSWER:the condition that results from limited resources combined with
unlimited wants

Opportunity Cost - ANSWER:Cost of the next best alternative use of money, time, or
resources when one choice is made rather than another

Factors of Production - ANSWER:resources of land, labor, capital, and
entrepreneurship used to produce goods and services

Land - ANSWER:the physical location where production occurs. Includes bodies of
water as well as resources extracted from the earth.

Labor - ANSWER:the work done by humans that is used in the production of goods
and services.

Capital - ANSWER:previously manufactured goods used to make other goods and
services

Entrepreneurship - ANSWER:the process of starting, organizing, managing, and
assuming the responsibility for a business

Primary Commodity - ANSWER:Any product that is produced in the primary sector,
which includes agriculture, forestry, fishing, and the extractive industries.

Manufactured Good - ANSWER:A product that has been produced by machines
and/or human labor.

Market - ANSWER:a group of buyers and sellers of a good or service and the
institution or arrangement by which they come together to trade

Law of Demand - ANSWER:the claim that, ceteris paribus, the quantity demanded of
a good falls when the price of the good rises

Demand - ANSWER:The quantity of a good or service that consumers are willing and
able to purchase at a given price in a given period of time.

Consumer Demand v. Market Demand - ANSWER:Consumer demand is the demand
of an individual. Market demand is the combination of all consumer demand in the
market.

, Demand Curve * - ANSWER:a graph of the relationship between the price of a good
and the quantity demanded.The Law of Demand implies that this curve is negatively
sloped.

Determinants of Demand - ANSWER:Anything other than price of the current item
that influences consumer buying decisions, including income, tastes and preferences,
price of related items (substitutes and complements), number of consumers in the
market, and expected future price.

Supply - ANSWER:The quantity of a product that producers are willing and able to
produce at a given price in a given period of time.

Market Supply - ANSWER:the total of all individual suppliers; products in a market at
a particular time

Law of Supply - ANSWER:the rule that, ceteris paribus, increases in price cause
increases in the quantity supplied, and decreases in price cause decreases in the
quantity supplied

Determinants of Supply - ANSWER:Anything other than price of the current item that
influences production decisions, including cost of raw materials, cost of labor, level
of technology used to produce, number of producers in the market, price of related
products, and expected future price.

Supply Curve * - ANSWER:a graph of the relationship between the price of a good
and the quantity supplied. It has a positive slope.

Equilibrium * - ANSWER:a situation in which the market price has reached the level
at which quantity supplied equals quantity demanded

Scarcity * - ANSWER:when a price is below equilibrium causing quantity demanded
to be greater than quantity supplied

Surplus * - ANSWER:when a price is above equilibrium causing quantity demanded
to be less than quantity supplied

The Invisible Hand - ANSWER:Adam Smith's term for the natural self-regulation of a
market economy driven by self-interest and efficiency.

Market Forces - ANSWER:forces, such as supply and demand, that drive the terms of
transaction in capitalism

Price Mechanism * - ANSWER:price signals which determines allocation of resources
through interaction of supply and demand, This describes the means in which the
decisions taken by consumers and businesses interact to determine the allocation of
scarce resources between competing uses. Through the forces of demand and supply
markets move to equilibrium.

The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.

Quick and easy check-out

Quick and easy check-out

You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.

Focus on what matters

Focus on what matters

Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!

Frequently asked questions

What do I get when I buy this document?

You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.

Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?

Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.

Who am I buying these notes from?

Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller kushboopatel6867. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.

Will I be stuck with a subscription?

No, you only buy these notes for $17.99. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.

Can Stuvia be trusted?

4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)

79751 documents were sold in the last 30 days

Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now

Start selling
$17.99
  • (0)
  Add to cart