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ABFM ITE test questions and answers
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ABFM ITE testlong QT antibiotics - Macrolides
SIADH drugs - "Vasopressin z Primary Cause Of Siadh iN MosT People"
V-Vasopressin/vincristine
P-Phenothiazine
C-Cyclophosphamide/Chlorpromazine/Carbamazepine
O-Oxytocin(high dose)
S-Serotonin reuptake inhibitors
N-Nicotine
MosT-MAO inhibitor n T-Tricyclic antidepressants
People-Phenothiazines...
Actions against physician morals (e.g abortion) - AFFP -> Dr. Not compelled, but provide resources on
how to do.
obesity in children - 0-2y overweight >95th centile (no obese here)
2-18 normal 5-85, overwt >85, obese >=95
RSV - *rarely associated with coinfection*
no need for steroids in ttt
fever, crackles, decreased breath sounds - Pneumonia
0-5 = strept = penicillin
5-15 = mycoplasma = azithro
Cellulitis ttt - MRSA = vancomycin
PPV 1 doses - in D+4C
,DM
CSF leak
Cochlear Implants
Cyanotic CHD
Chr BronchoPulm dysplasia
one dose should be after age 2yr and be at least 2 months after PCV
PPV revaccination - Sickle cell
Asplenia
Immunocompromised with RF and leukemia
HIV (3yr after 1st dose)
most common cause of female infertility - anovulation --> luteal phase progesterone
intoeing surgery - at 8-10 yrs
Prophylaxis in HIV - CD4:
<200 --> PC pneumonia by TMP/SMX
=<150 --> Histoplasmosis by Azithro
<100 --> Toxoplazma by TMP/SMX
<50 --> Mycobacterium Avium Complex by Azithro
Legg-Calve-Perthes ds - s/o: 4-8 yrs, avascular necrosis of femoral head
s/o: hip pain + limping
Exam: limb length discrepancy, limited AB&IR
Invest: sclerosis of prox femur + wide joint space
PCOS - Menstrual irreg, hirsutism, acne
ttt: Lifestyle modification and wt loss --> metformin
, Anaphylaxis resistance to epinephrin - In taking b-Blockers
tt: Glucagon
COPD Dx - Spiro post BD: FEV1/FVC <70%
Thyroid nodule dx - TSH --> low --> RN scan
'--> N or high --> FNA if >1cm
Nodules <1cm --> FUP
Campylobacter ttt - Erythromycin
if resistant (south east Asia) Azithro (500qd for 3d)
CRVO Dx
(central retinal vein occlusion) - hx: sudden painless loss of vision, no redness
exam: tortous dilated retinal veins +- cotton wool spots
Afferent pupillary defect on same side
False +ve urine results - Opioids: Dextromethorphan, codeine, Diphenhydramine
Amphetamine: Ibuprofen, FluroQ, Pseudoephedrine
Blood: myoglobin
Emergency airway - Cricothyroid membrane
HRT effects - decreases: Fractures, Endom Ca
Increases: CHD, stroke, BrCa, Dementia, GB ds, VTE
results of the WHI (women's health initiative)
Tamoxifen effects - decreases: Fractures, BrCa
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