ABFM EXAM 2024-2025 ACTUAL EXAM 200 QUESTIONS AND CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS WITH
RATIONALES (VERIFIED ANSWERS) |ALREADY GRADED A+
child with head lice
rx'd with shampoo permethrin
still has nits in her
can she go to school? - correct answeryes
as long as continue home remedy, nit combing and repeat permethrin shampoo
in 6 days
is diverticular bleeding painful? - correct answerno
- abdominal pains
BP recommendation for >65 - correct answer150/90
young boy
left hip pain
afebrile
ESR normal
WBC normal
Radiograph knee and hip normal
dx?
rx? - correct answertransient synovitis
rx: nsaids
rx for SVTs but short-term and llong term - correct answerCCB eg verapamil,
diltiazem
16 yo
fatigue
on OCPs
,ABFM EXAM 2024-2025 ACTUAL EXAM 200 QUESTIONS AND CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS WITH
RATIONALES (VERIFIED ANSWERS) |ALREADY GRADED A+
low bleed on periods
normal TSH
normal Hct
normal RBC count
MCV <80
what lab test next? - correct answerHgb electrophoresis
- check beta thalassemia
Signs of ALS
- mainly motor sx - correct answerasymmetrical weakness in legs, feet, ankles
slurred speech
trouble swallowing
SOB
wt loss
mcc urge incontinence in elderly - correct answerdetrusor instability
what diabetes medications are good for prevention of developing DM in pre-
diabetes pt - correct answermetformin
"alpha-glucosidase inhibitors (acarbose)
,ABFM EXAM 2024-2025 ACTUAL EXAM 200 QUESTIONS AND CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS WITH
RATIONALES (VERIFIED ANSWERS) |ALREADY GRADED A+
orlistat
thiazolidinediones
most specific sign of peritonsillar abscess - correct answerdifficulty opening
mouth
rx management for concussion - correct answerphysical and cognitive rest
- avoid physical activity that exacerbate sx
- avoid activities that require
concentration or attention, such as schoolwork and electronics use.
lung cancer screening recommendation - correct answerANNUAL
low-dose noncontrast CT
Asymptomatic adults 55-80 yo who have a 30-pack-year smoking history and
currently smoke or have quit smoking within the past 15 years.
non-medical indicated (elective) induction of labor or C-section deliveries should
be scheduled at what GA? - correct answer39wks 0 d
drug to prevent seizure in alcohol withdrawal - correct answerbenzos
initial rx allergic rhinitis - correct answerintranasal steroids
most effective medication to prevent relapse in alcohol abuse - correct
answernaltrexone
do not use acamprosate if renal disease
which SSRI should be prevented in elderly - correct answerparoxetine
- anticholinergic effects
screen for autism at what age in kids? - correct answer18 - 24months
bacterial vaginosis has vagina pH ? - correct answer>4.5
, ABFM EXAM 2024-2025 ACTUAL EXAM 200 QUESTIONS AND CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS WITH
RATIONALES (VERIFIED ANSWERS) |ALREADY GRADED A+
29 yo woman
30weeks gestation
received Tdap 3 years ago
what vaccine should she receive? - correct answerTdap again
27 -36 weeks gestation, regardless of when they last received it
rx for acute gout
pt has HTN and CKD - correct answerprednisone
note: nsaids, colchicine and steroids can be used for acute gout...but prednisone
is best in CKD
mcc med-induced adverse drug events in US - correct answeranti-coags
most common risk factor for uncomplicated cystitis - correct answerFrequent
sexual intercourse
others:
- spermicide use
- previous UTI
- new sex partner
- fam hx UTI in first degree female relative
first line rx primary dysmenorrhea - correct answernsaids
surveillance for barett's esophagus without dyspasia - correct answerendoscopy
q 3 years
best initial rx for keloid - correct answerintralesional corticosteroid injections.
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