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ESP X-Zone Exam (Valves) |Questions with Complete Solutions To Guarantee Pass
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ESP X-Zone Exam (Valves) |Questionswith Complete Solutions To Guarantee
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Long standing mitral stenosis may lead to which of the following?
a) pulmonary hypertension
b) tricuspid stenosis
c) aortic regurgitation
d) left ventricular dilatation - ✔A) pulmonary hypertension
Mitral valve prolapse is best seen in which echo view?
a) apical 4ch
b) parasternal long axis
c) subcostal 4ch
d) parasternal short axis - ✔B) Parasternal long axis
Patients with a parachute mitral valve usually have which echo finding?
a) single papillary muscle
b) left ventricular dilatation
c) left atrial thrombus
d) right ventricular dilatation
, e) three papillary muscles - ✔A) Single papillary muscle
All of the following are physical findings in patients with aortic regurgitation EXCEPT:
a) bounding, bifid arterial pulses
b) wide pulse pressures
c) systolic "blowing" murmur
d) diastolic "blowing" murmur - ✔C) systolic blowing murmur
Why follow patients with chronic aortic regurgitation?
a) check for pulmonary hypertension
b) check the left atrial size
c) look for mitral valve prolapse
d) check the left ventricular size - ✔D) Check the left ventricular size
Given a tricuspid gradient of 4m/sec and a right atrial pressure of 20 mmHg what is
the RVSP?
a) 84mmHg
b) 27 mmHg
c) 36 mmHg
d) 51 mmHg - ✔A) 84 mmHg 4V^2 +RA pressure
A patient has an RVSP of 60mmHg. One year later the RVSP is 30mmHg. What
happened to this patient?
a) pulmonary hypertension
b) hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
c) left ventricular infarction
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