UTMB Intro Final Exam Review with complete solutions.
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Course
UTMB
Institution
UTMB
Nightingale
Founder of modern nursing, Implemented during Crimean, improved sanitation, implemented research
Seacole
Jamaican minority, setup clinics during crimean war
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Brainpower...
Barton - ANSWER- first president of American Red Cross
Mahoney - ANSWER- First African American nurse in the US
Wald - ANSWER- Henry Street Settlement, first public health nurse
Ford - ANSWER- started first NP program
Nutting - ANSWER- Graduated from Johns Hopkins, expanded nursing
curriculum to 2-3 yrs, added clinicals, limited hours students could work,
established the library there, and Army Nurse Corps
Richards - ANSWER- The first trained nurse in the United States, started
Japanese nursing program, created pt records & night shift
Patient Abandonment - ANSWER- Terminating the relationship with the patient
without giving reasonable notice or providing a competent replacement, resulting
in a lack of necessary medical care
Assault - ANSWER- threat or attempt to injure
, Battery - ANSWER- physical harm
Boundary Crossing - ANSWER- a departure from a commonly accepted practice
that could potentially benefit a client (non-exploitative)
Boundary Violation - ANSWER- a serious breach that results in harm to clients
and is therefore unethical (exploitative)
BON Purpose - ANSWER- To protect and promote welfare of people in Texas
ensuring that each person who holds a license as a nurse is competent to
practice safely. (SAFETY)
Informed Consent - ANSWER- Pt knows Pros AND Cons of procedure, detailed
description of its purpose and who is performing the procedure. Surgeon's
responsibility to get consent. RNs responsibility to ensure pt understands
UTMB honor pledge - ANSWER- On my honor, as a member of the UTMB
community, I pledge to act with integrity, compassion, and respect in all my
academic and professional endeavors.
Professionalism - ANSWER- The quality of performing at a high level and
conducting oneself with purpose and pride
EBP (evidence based practice) from IOM (institute of Medicine) - ANSWER-
Integrating best research with clinical expertise and pt values for optimum care
and participating in learning and research activities to the extent flexible
Steps in EBP Process - ANSWER- -Cultivating a spirit of inquiry
-Asking clinical questions
-Searching for the best evidence (literature review)
-Critically appraising the evidence
-Integrating the evidence with clinical expertise, client preferences, and values*
-Evaluating the outcomes of the practice decisions or changes based on
evidence
-Share EBP results
Evidence of Hierarchy Pyramid - ANSWER- - Systematic reviews and
metaanalysis of RCTs
- One well-designed RCT
- Well-designed controlled trials w/o randomization
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