ISTQB Foundation Chapter 2 Exam Study
Guide.
Black-Box Testing - answerTesting, either functional or non-functional, without reference to
the internal structure of the component or system.
Code Coverage - answerAn analysis method that determines which parts of the software
have been executed (...
Black-Box Testing - answer✔✔Testing, either functional or non-functional, without reference to
the internal structure of the component or system.
Code Coverage - answer✔✔An analysis method that determines which parts of the software
have been executed (covered by the test suite and which parts have not been executed, e.g.
statement coverage, decision coverage, or condition coverage).
Commercial Off-The-Shelf (COTS) - answer✔✔See Off the Shelf Software.
Functional Testing - answer✔✔Testing based on an analysis of the specification of the
functionality of a component or system.
Interoperability Testing - answer✔✔The process of testing to determine the interoperability of a
software product.
Iterative-Incremental Development Model - answer✔✔A development life cycle where a project
is broken into a (usually large) number of iterations. An iteration is a complete development loop
resulting in a release (internal or external) of an executable product, a subset of the final product
under development which grows from iteration to iteration to become the final product.
Load Testing - answer✔✔A test type concerned with measuring the behavior of a component or
system with increasing load, e.g. the number of parallel users and/or numbers of transactions, to
determine what load can be handled by the component or system.
Maintainability Testing - answer✔✔The process of testing to determine how difficult it is to
maintain a software program.
Off the Shelf Software - answer✔✔A software product that is developed for the general market,
i.e. for a large number of customers, and that is delivered to many customers in identical format.
Performance Testing - answer✔✔The process of testing to determine the performance of a
software product.
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