ExamI2:INSGI318/INSG318I(LatestI2024/
I2025IUpdate)IPharmacologyIGuideI|IQsI&
IAsI|I100%ICorrect|IGradeIAI(VerifiedI
Answers)-IGCU
Q:IClassificationIofIAlbuterol
Answer:
IBetaI2-IAdrenergicIagonist
Q:IAlbuterolIMOA
Answer:
IBindsItoIbeta2IreceptorsIinItheIlungsIcausingIbronchodilation.
Q:IAlbuterolISideIEffects
Answer:
ITremor,Idizziness,Idrowsiness,Inervousness,Irestless-
Iness,Iagitation,Ianxiety,Isweating,IHA,Inasopharyngitis,Iinsomnia,Iweakness,Inau-
Isea,Idiarrhea,ImuscleIcramps
Q:IAlbuterolIindications
Answer:
ITreatmentIofIasthma/COPD,IprophylacticItreatmentIforIasthma,ItreatmentIofIbronchos
pasmsI(causesIbronchodilation)IONLYItreatmentIforIAcuteIAsthmaIAttacks
I
,Q:IadverseIeffectsIofIalbuterol
Answer:
IPalpitations,Itachycardia,Ihypertension,Iinfection,Ihyperglycemia,Ihypokalemia,Icardiac
Idysrhythmias,Iangioedema,Ibronchospasm,IStevens-JohnsonIsyndrome
Q:IcontraindicationsIofIalbuterol
Answer:
IHypersensitivity,ImilkIproteinIhypersensitivityICaution:IcardiaIdysrhythmia,ICAD,Isev
ereIcardiacIdisease,Ihypertension,Ihyperthy-
Iroidism,IdiabetesImellitus,IrenalIdysfunction,IadvancesIage,Iseizures,IMAOIItherapy,Ip
regnancy
Q:IdrugIinteractionsIwithIalbuterol
Answer:
IincreasedIeffectIwithIotherIsympathomimet-
Iics;ImayIincreaseIeffectIwithIMAOIsIandITCAs,IantagonizeIeffectIwithIbetaIblockers
Q:IlabIinteractionsIwithIalbuterol
Answer:
ImayIincreaseIglucoseIlevelI(STIMULATESIGLUCONEOGENESISIINITHEILIVER);I
mayIdecreaseIserumIpotassiumIlevel
Q:IfoodIinteractionsIwithIalbuterol
Answer:
,IUseIwithIcaffeine-containing-
herbsI(colsInut,Iguarana,Imate,Itea,Icoffee)IincreasesItheIstimulantIeffect
Q:InursingIimplicationsIofIalbuterol
Answer:
IMonitorIpulmonaryIfunction,IobserveIforIparadoxicalIbronchospasms,IAssessIlungIsou
nds,Ipulse,IBPIbeforeIadministrationIandIduringIpeak
Q:IevaluationIforIeffectivenessIofIalbuterol
Answer:
IPrevention/reliefIofIbronchospasm
Q:IAtenololIClass
Answer:
IBeta1IAdrenergicIAntagonistI(Blocker)
Q:IAtenololIMOA
Answer:
ISelectivelyIblocksIbetaI1-
IadrenergicIreceptorIsites,IdecreasesItheIsympatheticIoutflowItoItheIperiphery,IandIsupp
ressesItheIRAAIsystem
DecreasesIBPIandIHRIbyIblockingIbeta1I(heart)Ireceptors.
Q:IUses/therapeuticIeffectsIofIatenolol
Answer:
, ITreatmentIofIhypertension,Iangina,IandIprophylaxisIandItreatmentIofIacuteImyocardial
Iinfarction
Q:IsideIeffectsIofIatenolol
Answer:
IDrowsiness,Idizziness,Idepression,Iweakness,Inau-
Isea,Idiarrhea,IcoolIextremities,IerectileIdysfunction
Q:IAdverseIeffectsIofIatenolol
Answer:
IBradycardia,Ihypotension,IheartIfailure,Idyspnea,Ibronchospasm,Idysrhythmia,Ithrombo
cytopenia
Q:IcontraindicationsIofIatenolol
Answer:
ISinusIbradycardia,IheartIblockIgreaterIthanIfirstIdegree,IcardiogenicIshock,Ipulmonary
Iedema,IacuteIbronchospasm,Iuncompensat-
IedIcardiacIfailure,Ipregnancy,IlactationICaution:IrenalIdysfunction,IdiabetesImellitus
Q:IdrugIinteractionsIwithIatenolol
Answer:
IincreasedIabsorptionIwithIatropineIandIotherIanticholinergics,IdecreasedIeffectsIwithIN
SAIDS,IincreasedIriskIofIhypoglycemiaIwithIinsulinIandIsulfonylureas,IincreasesIhypot
ensionIwithIprazosinIandIterazosin,IincreasesIlidocaineI(localIanesthesia)IandIverapamil
I(CCIblocker)IlevelsIwithItoxicity
