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Exam (elaborations)

Final Exam-NUR 221|

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  • Nur 221

Final Exam-NUR 221|115 Questions and Answers 100% Pass

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  • September 6, 2024
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  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • Nur 221
  • Nur 221
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Final Exam-NUR 221|115 Questions and Answers 100%
Pass

"-pril" Correct-Medications in the antihypertensive ACE-inhibitors class have what kind of

ending?




Hypertension, Heart failure, Myocardial infarction, Insulin resistance Correct-What are

antihypertensive ACE-inhibitors used to treat?




Kidneys Correct-ACE inhibitors are protective of what organ?




Hyperkalemia, Dry cough, Angioedema Correct-What are some side effects/adverse

reactions of antihypertensive ACE-inhibitors?




Angioedema Correct-ACE-inhibitors are the #1 class of medication that causes what?




Discontinuing the K+ supplement Correct-If a patient is taking a K+ supplement and an

antihypertensive ACE-inhibitor, what should the nurse/provider recommend?

, Final Exam-NUR 221|115 Questions and Answers 100%
Pass

They do not cause dry cough/angioedema/hyperkalemia Correct-Antihypertensive

Angiotensin Receptor Blockers (ARBs) are similar to ACE-inhibitors except for what?




"-sartan" Correct-What ending do ARBs have?




Losartan (Cozaar), Olmesartan (Benicar) Correct-What are two medications in the ARBs

class?




Block the release of aldosterone, Promote excretion of sodium/water, Retain potassium

Correct-Aldosterone antagonists do what?




Hyperkalemia Correct-What is a side effect of aldosterone antagonists?




Spironolactone (Aldactone) Correct-What aldosterone antagonist reduces testosterone?




Loop diuretics, Thiazide diuretics, Potassium-sparing diuretics Correct-What are the three

types of antihypertensive diuretics?

, Final Exam-NUR 221|115 Questions and Answers 100%
Pass


Potassium Correct-What do loop diuretics and thiazide diuretics not spare?




Potassium supplement Correct-Since loop diuretics and thiazide diuretics do not spare

potassium, what should be taken in tandem with these medications?




Anuric Correct-Diuretics should never be given if a patient is completely what?




Congestive heart failure, Hypertension, Acute/Chronic renal failure Correct-What are some

clinical indications for antihypertensive diuretics?




Furosemide (Lasix) Correct-What medication is an antihypertensive loop diuretic?




Spironolactone (Aldactone) Correct-What medication is a potassium-sparing diuretic?




Hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ, HydroDiuril, Esidrix) Correct-What medication is a thiazide

diuretic?

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