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Exam (elaborations)

Pharmacology & Addiction with complete verified solutions 2024

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  • Course
  • CADC Illinois Certified Addiction Drug Counselor
  • Institution
  • CADC Illinois Certified Addiction Drug Counselor

Addiction A chronic, relapsing brain disease characterized by compulsive drug seeking and use, despite harmful consequences (changes brain) DSM V: Substance Use Disorder Loss of control 1. Binge 2. Fail to Quit 3. Lots of time 4. craving Social 5. fail work/school/home 6. interpersona...

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  • September 6, 2024
  • 9
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • CADC Illinois Certified Addiction Drug Counselor
  • CADC Illinois Certified Addiction Drug Counselor
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BRAINBOOSTERS
Pharmacology & Addiction
with complete verified
solutions 2024
Addiction
A chronic, relapsing brain disease characterized by compulsive drug
seeking and use, despite harmful consequences (changes brain)




DSM V: Substance Use Disorder
Loss of control
1. Binge
2. Fail to Quit
3. Lots of time
4. craving
Social
5. fail work/school/home
6. interpersonal issues
7. loss of activities
Risky
8. hazardous use
9. adverse consequences
Pharmacology
10. tolerance
11. withdrawal

, Dependence
Intense physical disturbances when the administration of a drug is
suspended, or the manifestation of withdrawal syndrome
Impulse Control Disorders
increasing sense of tension --> impulsive act --> pleasure,
gratification, or relief --> regret/guilt (positive reinforcement)




Compulsive Disorders
anxiety and stress --> repetitive behavior --> relief from stress
(negative reinforcement)




Negative Reinforcement
Termination of event increases probability of behavior; works well
(e.g. drink alcohol to avoid withdrawal, stress, pain)
Positive Reinforcement
Presentation of event increases probability of behavior (e.g. drink
alcohol to feel good, attract partner, be more outgoing)
Negative Punishment
Termination of event decreases probability of behavior; doesn't
work well
Positive Punishment
Presentation of event decreases probability of behavior; doesn't
work well
Drug Addiction Process
Binge, withdrawal, anticipation

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