(601) If a patient has made an attempt to resolve his or her problem and has failed in the past,
this is recognized as a
a. weakness.
b. strength.
c. failure.
d. risk. correct answers b. strength.
(601) As a minimum, how many strengths and weaknesses should be identified for each
patient?
a. One.
b. Two.
c. Three.
d. Four. correct answers c. Three.
(602) What is considered the very basic of Maslow's hierarchy of needs?
a. Self-esteem and love.
b. Physiological needs.
c. Security needs.
d. Affiliation. correct answers b. Physiological needs.
(602) What level of Maslow's hierarchy of needs is characterized by the need for friendship,
love, and a sense of belonging?
a. Self-esteem and love.
b. Physiological needs.
c. Security needs.
d. Affiliation. correct answers d. Affiliation.
(602) What level of Maslow's hierarchy of needs is often difficult for substance
abuse/dependent individuals, or individuals with severe mental disorders?
a. Self-esteem and love.
b. Physiological needs.
c. Security needs.
d. Affiliation. correct answers d. Affiliation.
(602) What level of Maslow's hierarchy of needs is developed from feelings of independence,
competence, self-respect, and recognition from others?
a. Self-esteem and love.
b. Physiological needs.
c. Security needs.
d. Affiliation. correct answers a. Self-esteem and love.
(602) What level of Maslow's hierarchy of needs represents an individual who has reached
his or her maximum potential?
a. Self-esteem and love.
b. Self-actualization.
1
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c. Security needs.
d. Affiliation. correct answers b. Self-actualization.
(602) What need is not considered a deficiency need?
a. Self-esteem and love.
b. Physiological needs.
c. Security needs.
d. Affiliation. correct answers a. Self-esteem and love.
(603) What do short-term goals provide for the patient?
a. Acute relief or feelings of accomplishment.
b. Establishes a natural exchange of ideas.
c. Hope invested over a period of time.
d. Establishes rapport. correct answers a. Acute relief or feelings of accomplishment.
(603) What do long-term goals suggest for the patient?
a. A natural exchange of ideas.
b. Acute relief or feelings of accomplishment.
c. Shows they are invested over a period of time.
d. Establishes rapport between patient and counselor. correct answers c. Shows they are
invested over a period of time.
(603) Every goal must have at least how many objectives?
a. 1.
b. 2.
c. 3.
d. 4. correct answers a. 1.
(604) Goals should not be
a. realistic.
b. optimistic.
c. descriptive.
d. measurable. correct answers b. optimistic.
(605) Which determinant of relapse is considered the most difficult and problematic?
a. Affective.
b. Cognitive.
c. Relational.
d. Behavioral. correct answers c. Relational.
(605) What is the leading cause of relapse?
a. Loneliness.
b. Boredom.
c. Stress.
d. Peers. correct answers b. Boredom.
(606) It is well documented that treatment outcomes are based upon the patient's
a. motivation.
b. judgment.
c. support.
2
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d. insight. correct answers a. motivation.
(606) Reconstructing a comprehensive detailing of the patient's substance use history helps
a. terminate ongoing self-care.
b. verify the required support system.
c. predict ongoing self-care outcomes.
d. determine triggers that may lead to a relapse. correct answers d. determine triggers that
may lead to a relapse.
(607) During what stage of treatment does termination or discharge planning begin?
a. Initial intake.
b. Relapse planning.
c. Establishing goals.
d. Crisis completion. correct answers a. Initial intake.
(607) What action must occur to discourage contact outside the therapeutic relationship?
a. Create clear boundaries.
b. Improve social functioning.
c. Implement adaptive defenses.
d. Recognize failure to terminate treatment. correct answers a. Create clear boundaries.
(608) What is considered the overall management strategy for treating people?
a. Treatment plan.
b. Relapse prevention plan.
c. Psychometric examination.
d. Goals and objective identification. correct answers a. Treatment plan.
(608) Who should be devising the treatment plan for the patient?
a. Patient.
b. Counselor.
c. Supervisor.
d. Patient and Counselor. correct answers d. Patient and Counselor.
(608) What is not one of the potential problems that should be addressed in the treatment
plan?
a. Attrition.
b. Absenteeism.
c. Noncompliance.
d. Inadequate progress. correct answers b. Absenteeism.
(609) What is not a purpose of assessment during the treatment process?
a. Translating the goals into behavior indicators.
b. Assessing the kind of progress the patient is making.
c. Determining what the next level of treatment should be.
d. Determining the appropriateness of the present treatment. correct answers d. Determining
the appropriateness of the present treatment.
(609) What must you use to measure treatment progress?
a. Exit outcomes.
b. Goal milestones.
3
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c. Frequent assessments.
d. Objective gatekeepers. correct answers a. Exit outcomes.
(610) What is one of the most self-defeating beliefs for a beginning counselor?
a. We must be perfect.
b. We must understand silence.
c. We lose ourselves in our patients.
d. We are not honest about our limitations. correct answers a. We must be perfect.
(611) Which is not one of the four specific areas that should be addressed in the therapeutic
relationship between you and the patient?
a. Clear and informed decision-making knowledge and skill.
b. Ability to cope with adversity, both personal and environmental.
c. Personal barriers (i.e., poor self image or self-defeating attitudes).
d. Relational issue, ability to influence, and change relationships in their lives. correct
answers d. Relational issue, ability to influence, and change relationships in their lives.
(611) What is paramount to a patient's ability to identify options and alternatives in the face
of
adversity?
a. Denying the problem exists.
b. Sharing his or her emotions with others.
c. Employing sound insight and judgment.
d. Distracting his or her attention from the problem. correct answers c. Employing sound
insight and judgment.
(612) What refers to the cognitive capabilities or functions displayed by an individual?
a. Emotional intelligence.
b. Intelligence quotient.
c. Affective quotient.
d. Common sense. correct answers a. Emotional intelligence.
(612) Which is not one of the common stages of counseling?
a. Initial disclosure.
b. Termination of care.
c. In-depth exploration.
d. Commitment to action. correct answers b. Termination of care.
(612) During this stage, the patient will gain insight into his or her primary problem and
tentatively begin goal setting.
a. Initial disclosure.
b. Termination of care.
c. In-depth exploration.
d. Commitment to action. correct answers c. In-depth exploration.
(613) Which cognitive distortion is best defined as extreme contradictory qualities
(everything is either all good or all bad)?
a. Perfectionism.
b. Catastrophizing.
c. Overgeneralization.
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