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Exam 2: NUR 210 Principles of Pharmacology Study Guide with complete solutions |Latest 2024/2025 - Galen $12.99   Add to cart

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Exam 2: NUR 210 Principles of Pharmacology Study Guide with complete solutions |Latest 2024/2025 - Galen

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  • NUR 210 Principles of Pharmacology
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  • NUR 210 Principles Of Pharmacology

Exam 2: NUR 210 Principles of Pharmacology Study Guide with complete solutions |Latest 2024/2025 - Galen

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  • September 5, 2024
  • 37
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • NUR 210 Principles of Pharmacology
  • NUR 210 Principles of Pharmacology
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Exam 2: NUR 210 Principles of Pharmacology
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Study Guide with complete solutions.
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What volume of fluid does the body need to lose to start showing
_’- _’- _’- _’- _’- _’- _’- _’- _’- _’- _’- _’- _’-


symptoms of hypovolemic shock? _’- >15% _’- _’- _’-_’- _’-




A burn patient with oliguria & absent bowel sounds is likely in what
_’- _’- _’- _’- _’- _’- _’- _’- _’- _’- _’- _’- _’-


form of shock?
_’- _’-Hypovolemic _’-_’- _’-




Ascites and third spacing can cause this form of shock.
_’- _’- _’- _’- _’- _’- _’- _’- _’- _’-_’- _’- Hyopvolemic


What is the #1 manifestation of hypovolemic shock during the
_’- _’- _’- _’- _’- _’- _’- _’- _’- _’-


progressive phase? Cool & clammy skin
_’- _’-_’- _’- _’- _’- _’-




What should the nurse do with the HOB for a patient in hypovolemic
_’- _’- _’- _’- _’- _’- _’- _’- _’- _’- _’- _’- _’-


shock? Flat or trendenlenburg
_’-_’- _’- _’- _’-




What medication can be used to maintain MAP in a patient in
_’- _’- _’- _’- _’- _’- _’- _’- _’- _’- _’- _’-


hypovolemic shock? norepinephrine drip _’- _’-_’- _’- _’-




What is pre-shock known as?
_’- _’- _’- _’- _’-_’- _’- Compensated shock _’-




What is a top priority in patients with spinal injuries in neurogenic
_’- _’- _’- _’- _’- _’- _’- _’- _’- _’- _’- _’-


shock? Spinal stabilization
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,What conditions have the potential to cause cardiogenic shock?
_’- _’- _’- _’- _’- _’- _’- _’- _’-_’- _’- MI, _’-



CHF, dysrhythmias, hypoxia
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What is the pathophysiological issue in a patient in cardiogenic shock?
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Impaired contractility of the heart
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What type of px stay in the hospital in the event of a disaster?
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Critical labs, Critical conditions
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What nursing staff would be sent home in the event of a disaster?
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Lab, Radiology dept.
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What types of shock are distributive?
_’- _’- _’- _’- _’- _’-_’- _’- Septic, Anaphylactic, _’- _’-


Neurogenic



A very high or very low temperature indicates which type of shock?
_’- _’- _’- _’- _’- _’- _’- _’- _’- _’- _’- _’-_’- _’-


Septic



Dizziness & syncope are major signs of what type of shock?
_’- _’- _’- _’- _’- _’- _’- _’- _’- _’- _’-_’- _’-



Hypovolemic


How would you treat hypovolemic shock?
_’- _’- _’- _’- _’- _’-_’- _’- Fluids, Blood products, _’- _’- _’-



Oxygen

,How does septic shock affect perfusion?
_’- _’- _’- _’- _’- _’-_’- _’- Extreme vasodilation _’- _’-


(causes 'leaky pipes') _’- _’-




What type of shock presents with bradycardia?
_’- _’- _’- _’- _’- _’- _’-_’- _’- Neurogenic


What are the general signs of shock?
_’- _’- _’- _’- _’- _’- _’-_’- _’- Hypotension, tachycardia _’-




After fluids and antibiotics, what treatment is utilized in a patient in
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septic shock? Vasopressors
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What do distributive types of shock do to the CV system?
_’- _’- _’- _’- _’- _’- _’- _’- _’- _’- _’-_’- massive
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vasodilation



Septic, Anaphylactic & Neurogenic shock are recognized as
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________________ shock, which causes massive vasodilation, impairing
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blood flow distribution.
_’- Distributive _’- _’-_’- _’-




Diphenhydramine and glucocoticosteroids are possible treatments for _’- _’- _’- _’- _’- _’- _’-


what type of shock?
_’- Anaphylactic _’- _’- _’-_’- _’-




A patient having bronchospasms, stridor and SOB is in what type of
_’- _’- _’- _’- _’- _’- _’- _’- _’- _’- _’- _’-


shock? Anaphylactic _’-_’- _’-




List potential causes of neurogenic shock
_’- _’- _’- _’- _’- _’-_’- _’- Spinal anesthesia, CNS_’- _’- _’-


depressants, Glucose deficiencies _’- _’-

, A loss of sympathetic tone occurs with this type of shock, causing
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massive vasodilation. Neurogenic
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A patient with flaccid paralysis and bradycardia is in what type of shock?
_’- _’- _’- _’- _’- _’- _’- _’- _’- _’- _’- _’- _’-


_’- Neurogenic _’-




What medication treats bradycardia in neurogenic shock?
_’- _’- _’- _’- _’- _’- _’-_’- _’- atropine



What type of medications treat hypotension for patients in shock?
_’- _’- _’- _’- _’- _’- _’- _’- _’- _’-_’- _’-


Vasopressors




Chest pain, dyspnea, syncope are signs of what type of shock?
_’- _’- _’- _’- _’- _’- _’- _’- _’- _’- _’-_’- _’-


Cardiogenic


Anti-platelet, vasoactive and diuretic medications will possibly be used
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for what type of shock?
_’- Cardiogenic
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What are the causes of obstructive shock?
_’- _’- _’- _’- _’- _’- _’-_’- _’- Trauma, pneumothorax, _’- _’-



cardiac tamponade _’-




Drugs ending in 'dine' and 'prazole' are known as?
_’- _’- _’- _’- _’- _’- _’- _’- _’-_’- _’- H2 blockers/PPIs
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