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Pediatric Jaundice CMS 14 Exam Questions And Answers $11.99   Add to cart

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Pediatric Jaundice CMS 14 Exam Questions And Answers

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Pediatric Jaundice CMS 14 Exam Questions And Answers...

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  • September 5, 2024
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  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
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  • pediatric jaundice cms 14
  • Pediatric Jaundice CMS 14
  • Pediatric Jaundice CMS 14
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Pediatric Jaundice CMS 14 Exam Questions And Answers



ENTEROHEPATIC CIRCULATION: whats the flow?

Intestine --> portal blood--> liver --> bile ducts --> intestine

Compounds leave circulation if passed in feces before _________________ or if passed in
urine before being _______________?

-reabsorption

-processed by liver

JAUNDICE: TSB >_mg/dL is when you will see signs. How many newborns develop
jaundice?

-6

-60% of term and 80% of preterm newborns develop visible jaundice in first week

8-10% develop _______________ _______________: TSB >17mg/dL



1-2% ________ _________ ____________ : TSB >20mg/dL

-excessive hyperbilirubinemia

-very high hyperbilirubinemia

CLINICAL MANIFESTATIONS: Icterus: __________________ progression as TSB rises

Cephalocaudal

Icterus: When will you see it in:

Face (__mg/dL)

Mid-abdomen (__mg/dL)

Soles of feet (__mg/dL)



What symptoms will you see at high levels of TSB?

-5

-15

, -20



-Lethargy and poor feeding at high TSB levels

RISK FACTORS FOR HYPERBILIRUBINEMIA: Maternal (5)

ABO or Rh incompatibility

Drugs (Oxytocin (Pitocin), Diazepam (Valium)

Diabetes

Age ≥ 25yrs

Breastfeeding

RISK FACTORS FOR HYPERBILIRUBINEMIA: Infant (9)

Infant

TSB in high/high intermediate risk zone

Prematurity

Poor intake

Delayed passage of stool

Increased enterohepatic circulation

Shorter RBC lifespan

Infection

Sibling with history of hyperbilirubinemia

FACTORS DECREASING RISK FOR HYPERBILIRUBINEMIA (4)

Gestational age ≥ 41 weeks

African

Exclusive bottle-feeding

Hospital discharge after 72 hours

low risk TSB zone

Newborns have __________ erythrocyte mass and __________ erythrocyte lifespan.

What is the hematocrit in adults vs newborns? What about the life span of the RBC?

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