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GEB 3035 - Exam 1 (Chapters 1-10 Lecture Notes) Questions with Correct Answers
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GEB 3035 - Exam 1 (Chapters 1-10 Lecture Notes) Questions with Correct Answers
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GEB 3035 - Exam 1 (Chapters 1-10 Lecture Notes)Questions with Correct Answers
Historical Perspective Correct Answer-External Forces - Industrical
revolution brought about change in the workplace; freedom of economic
systems also brought about change
Frank Parsons Correct Answer-STRUCTURED THEORIST: Each
choice separate/independent; self and occupation; reason and logic; good
self assessment is essential
Frank Parsons Correct Answer-Choosing a Vocation (book);
3 steps for making a wise vocational choice:
1) careful self-assessment of one's interests, skills, values, goals,
background and resources;
2) study of all of the available options for school, additional training,
employment, and occupations;
3) a careful reasoning of which choice was best in light of information
uncovered inthe first two steps
Career Development Correct Answer-Total constellation of economic,
sociological, psychological, educational, physical, and chance factors
that combine to shape one's career
,Career Correct Answer-Time extended working out of a purposeful life
pattern through work undertaken by the person; defined in terms of
person...unique to each individual
Handy's - 5 Types of work Correct Answer-Wage work
Fee work
Home work
Gift work
Learning work
Occupation Correct Answer-Group of similar positions found in
different industries or organizations; exist in organizations; separate
from what an individual brings
Position Correct Answer-Group of tasks performed by one person in an
organization; a unit of work with a recurring or continuous set of tasks.
A task is a unit of job behavior with a beginning point and an ending
point performed in a matter of hours than days
Job Correct Answer-Paid position held by a person requiring some
similar traits or attributes
Ann Roe Correct Answer-Roe's Formula- Complex:
Includes:
Gender
,State of Economy
Family Background
Ethnicity
Chance
Friends
Peers
Marital situation
General learning/education
Special acquired skills
Physical characteristics
Cognitive/natural abilities Temperament/personality
Interests/values
John Holland Correct Answer-TYPOLOGICAL theorist about
personality types and matching groups: applicable to many
enviornments (social, organizational, schools, interpersonal
relationships); RIASEC
Donald Super Correct Answer-PROCESS theorist; self concepts;
life/career rainbow; individuals seek to implement self-concept through
occupation; personality + occupation = career;
Work Correct Answer-An activity that produces something of value for
oneself and/or others
, Structured Theorists Correct Answer-View career problems and
decisions as a point-in-time event; focus onwhat to choose; matchign to
an environment Theorists: (Parsons, Rowe, Holland)
Process Theorists Correct Answer-View career problems and decisions
as a lifelong, developmental process of events/choices that become more
complex as one grows older (process versus outcomes); age, learning,
maturity, personality
John Kumboltz Correct Answer-PROCESS THEORIST: learning about
oneself; affected by experiences (good/bad); personal beliefs and
expectations
David and Anna Tiedman Correct Answer-PROCESS THEORISTS:
Ship - metaphor for career choice; no horizon to guide the process;
introduced model of DECIDING; anticipation (in the mind);
Implementation (behavior actions)
Cognitive Information Processing (CIP) Correct Answer-- Based on how
we think and feel
- Problem solving activity
- What we know, how we think about that knowledge
- Requires memory and motivation
- Lifelong learning and growth
- Quality of career depends on how well we learn to make career
decisions and solve problems
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