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Exam (elaborations)

NUR204 Exam 3 Questions With Complete Solutions

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  • Course
  • NUR 204
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  • NUR 204

NUR204 Exam 3 Questions With Complete Solutions

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  • September 4, 2024
  • 33
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • NUR 204
  • NUR 204
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NUR204 Exam 3 Questions With
Complete Solutions
24 hour urine specimen collection: procedure Correct Answers
1. ask patient to empty bladder, then start test
2. collect every single void for 24 hours
3. if person is at home, refrigerate samples
4. put on ice if in hospital setting

A guaiac positive FOBT will appear Correct Answers blue

A1c/HbA1c levels Correct Answers normal: less than 5.9
prediabetic: 5.9-6.4
diabetic: greater than 6.5

age considerations: adolescent Correct Answers 1. need
increased calories for increased
growth
2. risk for obesity and HTN
3. menstruating females need iron
4. calcium

Age considerations: infants Correct Answers 1. needs are met
with breast milk or formula
2. usually fed on demand
3. fluid imbalance is a major problem
4. at 6 months, an iron supplement is needed

Age considerations: older adult Correct Answers 1. fewer
calories needed r/t lower metabolic rate and decreased activity

,2. may need more fiber and bulk
3. social issues
4. lowered glucose tolerance
5. loss of appetite r/t decreased sense of taste and smell

Albumin Correct Answers low levels indicate malnutrition

allergies Correct Answers immune system response

ALP Correct Answers indicators of liver and bone damage

ALT Correct Answers used to monitor liver disease
progression and effect of hepatotoxic drugs

anorexia nervosa Correct Answers 1. limited caloric intake
2. omission of healthy foods
3. excessive exercise routines
4. obsessive behaviors

Arterial blood gases taken by Correct Answers usually taken
by speciality professions

Aspiration steps Correct Answers 1. allow 1 hr after meds or
feed
2. irrigate tube with 30 ml warm water after med or feed
3. instill 30. ml air before aspirating secretoins
4. withdraw 5-10 ml secretions

AST Correct Answers severity of liver damage and disease

,Before you perform any contrast study: Correct Answers ask
the patient if they have an allergy to seafood, iodine or contrast
dye, then get their signed consent

Bilirubin Correct Answers levels increased with jaundice

Blood Glucose Testing: Assessment Correct Answers 1.
policies and procedures of facility
2. frequency and type of testing
3. clients understanding of procedure
4. Clients response to previous testing
5. Skin
6. Medical Records
7. Self-care

Blood Glucose Testing: Procedure Correct Answers 1.
introduce self, explain procedure
2. hand hygiene, gloves
3. provide privacy
4. prepare equipment
5. select and clean puncture site
6. insert test strip into meter
7. place injector against site
8. apply blood to test strip
9. read results
10. evaluate

Blood Glucose Testing: purpose Correct Answers 1. promote
blood glucose regulation by patient
2. evaluate effectiveness of insulin administration

, BMI classifications Correct Answers <16: malnourished
16-18.4: underweight
18.5-24.9: normal
25-29.9: overweight
30-34.9: obese (class 1)
35-39.9: severely obese (class 2)
>39.9: morbidly obese (class 3)

BMP electrolytes Correct Answers 1. sodium
2. potassium
3. calcium
4. chloride
5. magnesium
6. phosphate

BMR Correct Answers rate at which the body metabolizes food
to maintain the energy requirement of a person while they are
awake and at rest

BMR for men and women Correct Answers men= 1 cal/kg/h of
body weight
women= 0.9 cal/kg/h of body weight

BNP Correct Answers produced by heart ventricles, elevated
with heart failure

Body mass index Correct Answers most reliable measure of a
patients healthy weight, ratio of height to weight

bulimia nervosa Correct Answers binging and purging

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