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BIOS 252 Test 3-Questions with Correct Answers/ Verified/ latest update (2024/2025)

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For perception to happen, the sensory organ must reach what? - Cerebrum the ability to no longer perceive sensations due to prolonged exposure - Adaptation There are categorized based on distribution, location, and type - Sensory receptors /nerve endings Which nerve endings: pain, temperature c...

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  • September 4, 2024
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  • 2024/2025
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  • Bio 252
  • Bio 252
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MikeHarris
BIOS 252 Test 3-Questions with Correct Answers/ Verified/ latest
update (2024/2025)
For perception to happen, the sensory organ must reach what? - ✔✔Cerebrum



the ability to no longer perceive sensations due to prolonged exposure - ✔✔Adaptation



There are categorized based on distribution, location, and type - ✔✔Sensory receptors /nerve
endings



Which nerve endings: pain, temperature changes, tickle, itch - ✔✔Free nerve endings



Which nerve endings: touch, pressure, vibration - ✔✔Encapsulated Nerve Endings



Which nerve endings: used to create special sensory reception. - ✔✔Special Sensory Cells



sensations from outside the body - ✔✔Exteroreceptors



sensations from inside the body - ✔✔Interoreceptors



where your body is in space and time - ✔✔Proprioceptors



These 3 receptors are based on location - ✔✔Extero, intero, and proprioreceptos



stretch (touch, pressure, vibrations, stretch, proprioception) - ✔✔Mechanoreceptors



(receptors) Osmolality - ✔✔Osmoreceptors



receptors (Temperature) - ✔✔Thermoreceptors



receptors (chemical) - ✔✔Chemoreceptors

,receptors (light) - ✔✔Photoreceptors



pain; fast (acute - sharp stabbing) and slow (chronic - dull achy) pain receptors - ✔✔Nociceptors



Which receptors are classified by type - ✔✔Mechano

Osmo

Thermo

Chemo

Photo

Nociceptors



Which division detects stimuli of the general senses and special senses? - ✔✔Somatic Sensory
Division



You wrap your hands around a warm cup of hot chocolate. This sensation is detected by -
✔✔Thermoreceptors



What are the regions of skin supplied by a spinal nerve for somatic sensation known as? -
✔✔Dermatones



Thermoreceptors depolarize in response to hot and cold stimuli, turning a stimulus into an electrical
signal. This conversion is known as - ✔✔Sensory Transduction



Potentially damaging stimuli that result in pain are selectively detected by - ✔✔Noiciceptors



Types of Receptors

The stretch of a full urinary bladder is detected by - ✔✔Interoreceptors



a type of pain that is felt in an area of the body that is different from its actual source. - ✔✔Referred
Pain

,if you hit your elbow and you feel pain there what kind of pain is this considered - ✔✔Primary pain



If you hit your elbow and you experience discomfort elsewhere, such as in your fingers, what kind of
pain is this considered ? - ✔✔Referred Pain



Injury to the liver and gallbladder can cause which type of referred pain ? - ✔✔right upper quadrant
of the abdominal cavity, at the inferior and superior aspects of the scapula, the right shoulder, and
just along the posterior portions of the false and floating ribs.



The pain of acute appendicitis is usually expressed as a poorly defined and constant pain starting at
the periumbilical or epigastric region and referred where? - ✔✔referred to the right side of the
middle lower abdomen.



Jessica went to her doctor's office with pain in her right shoulder blade and learned she was having a
gallbladder attack. You are not surprised to hear about the unusual location of her pain, since it is
known as what? - ✔✔Referred pain



The tactile sensation is a combination of five different sensory modalities - ✔✔touch

pressure

vibration

itch

tickle



Which mechanoreceptor detects deep pressure? - ✔✔Lamellated corpuscle



Proprioceptors are located in the musculoskeletal system where they detect the
______________________________________________________ of a joint or body part. -
✔✔Movement and position



If a person feels pain in between her shoulder blades of her back, which organ is most likely hurt or
damaged? - ✔✔Heart



Sense damage to tissues and cells - ✔✔Nociceptors

, Sense chemicals and chemical concentrations - ✔✔Chemoreceptors



These are the fast-adapting type of sensory receptors. They sense a stimulus and then shut down
very quickly. - ✔✔Phasic receptors



These are the slowly-adapting receptors. - ✔✔Tonic Receptors



This is when a stimulus successfully stimulates an action potential in its specific neuron - ✔✔Sense



How your brain interprets the message is how the stimulus is called what - ✔✔Perceived



Which receptors detect itch and tickle? - ✔✔Free nerve endings



Which receptor senses very light touch and low frequencies? - ✔✔Meissner's corpuscle



tactile (itch, tickle) and non-tactile (temperature change, pain) - ✔✔Free Nerve Endings



sense movement on skin by movement of hair - ✔✔Root hair plexuses



- light touch, low frequency vibration - ✔✔Meissner's Corpuscle



Corpuscles for touch - ✔✔Root Hair Plexus



Type I Cutaneous Mechanoreceptors - ✔✔Merkel cells / detect pressure



Type II Cutaneous Mechanoreceptors - ✔✔Ruffins Corpuscle



light and deep pressure (baroreceptors) - ✔✔Ruffini's Corpuscle



Lamallated Corpuscle - ✔✔Pacinian Corpuscle

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