STATISTICS MATH 125 - MODULE 1
HOMEWORK 1.6 QUESTIONS AND 100%
ANSWERS 2024
What is replication in an experiment? - ANSWER Replication is applying each treatment to more than
one experimental unit.
Determine whether the following statement is true or false.
Generally, the goal of an experiment is to determine the effect that the treatment will have on the
response variable. - ANSWER True
A school psychologist wants to test the effectiveness of a new method of teaching mathematics. She
recruits 300 second-grade students and randomly divides them into two groups. Group 1 is taught by
means of the new method, while group 2 is taught by traditional methods. The same teacher is assigned
to teach both groups. At the end of the year, an achievement test (graded on a scale from 1-10) is
administered and the results of the two groups are compared. Complete parts (a) through (i) below -
ANSWER (a) What is the response variable in this experiment? The scores on the achievement tests of
both group 1 and group 2
(b) Is the response variable qualitative or quantitative? The response variable is quantitative because it is
a measurement.
(c) Which of the following explanatory variables is manipulated? Method of teaching
(d) What are the treatments? How many treatments are there? The treatments are the new teaching
method and the traditional teaching method. There are 2 treatments.
(e) How are the factors that are not controlled dealt with? Random assignment
(f) Which group serves as the control group?
Group 2 serves as the control group because this group corresponds to the standard method that will be
compared to the other method.
(g) What type of experimental design is this? Completely randomized design
(h) Identify the subjects. The 300 students
(i) Draw a diagram to illustrate the design. Choose the correct figure below. Random assign of students
to treat. Group1 - New treatment Group2 - Traditional treatment. Compare scores.
To help assess student learning in her developmental art courses, an art professor at a community
college implemented pre- and post-tests for her developmental art students. A knowledge-gained score
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